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French 1 > Lesson 2 > Flashcards

Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Greeting when addressing a mixed crowd

A

Messieurs-dames

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2
Q

Here we speak French, or French spoken here

A

Ici on parle français

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3
Q

0

A

Zéro

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4
Q

1

A

Un

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5
Q

2

A

Deux

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6
Q

3

A

Trois

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7
Q

4

A

Quatre

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8
Q

5

A

Cinq

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9
Q

6

A

Six

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10
Q

7

A

Sept

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11
Q

8

A

Huit

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12
Q

9

A

Neuf

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13
Q

10

A

Dix

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14
Q

11

A

Onze

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15
Q

12

A

Douze

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16
Q

13

A

Treize

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17
Q

14

A

Quatorze

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18
Q

15

A

Quinze

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19
Q

16

A

Seize

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20
Q

17

A

Dix-sept

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21
Q

18

A

Dix-huit

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22
Q

19

A

Dix-neuf

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23
Q

20

A

Vingt

Va

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24
Q

21

A

Vingt-et-un

Vantayu

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25
Q

22

A

Vingt-deux

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26
Q

30

A

Trente

Tront

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27
Q

40

A

Quarante

Caront

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28
Q

50

A

Cinquante

sankont

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29
Q

60

A

Soixante

Swes sont

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30
Q

70, 71, 72, 73, 74

A

Soixante-dix Swes sont dix

Soixante-onze. Swes sont ay ownz

Soixante-douze Swe sont dooze

Soixante-treize Swe sont tlez

Soixante-quatorze Swe sont cat torze

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31
Q

Special rule for six

A

six
(sees when just the number)
(seez and slurd into next word when word begins with a vowel ex. seezelefant)
( see when next word begins with a consonant)

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32
Q

. French

A

Le français

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33
Q

. English

A

L’anglais

Long glay

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34
Q

Arabic

A

L’arabe

La hob

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35
Q

The Africa

A

L’Afrique

La freek

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36
Q

The Americas (North or South)

A

L’Amerique

Lu mare eek

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37
Q

The Asia

A

L’Asie

Lozie. (Short o)

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38
Q

The Europe

A

L’Europe

Ler hup

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39
Q

The Australia

A

L’Oceanie

Le see en ee

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40
Q

The Antarctic

A

L’Antarctique

Lont (long o) arc teek

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41
Q

I love Europe

A

J’aime l’Europe

Jem ler up

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42
Q

The European countries are interesting

A

Les pays européens sont intéressants

Lay payeezo erpee en sont on tear a son

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43
Q

Rule for pays

A

Payee when in front of consonant, payeez when in front of vowel

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44
Q

The French speaking countries

A

Les pays francophones

Lay payee fronk a fun

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45
Q

The English speaking countries

A

Les pays anglophones

Lay payeez ongla fun

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46
Q

Portugal

A

Le Portugal

Port u gol (short o)

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47
Q

France

A

La France

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48
Q

The Netherlands

A

Les Pays-Bas

Lay Payee bah

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49
Q

The no naked noun rule

A

Most of the time every noun needs an article the (le, la, or les). Ex J’aime la cuisine africaine. The noun is cuisine in this case. Not the case when naming a language like je parle francaise.

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50
Q

A girl, a boy

A

Une fille un garçon

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51
Q

A man, a woman

A

Un homme une femme

Un ome (long o) ay une fem

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52
Q

. I like canada, Columbia

A

J’aime le Canada la Colombie

Jem le conada la co lum bee

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53
Q

The United States

A

Les États-Unis

Lay zay toz (short o) u née

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54
Q

The State of Israel

A

L’Etat d’Israel

Lay tod is ry el

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55
Q

The Switzerland

A

La Suisse

La swees

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56
Q

The Argentina

A

L’Argentine

La jarn teen

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57
Q

The Columbia

A

La Colombie

la Coe lum bee

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58
Q

Most countries that end in “E” are feminine with two exceptions:

Two countries have no gender:

A

Le Cambodge The Cambodia. Le Comb bodge

Le Mexique The Mexico. Le Mex eek

Israel Israel. is ry el

Monaco Monaco. Mon o coe

Israel and Monaco are masculine but do not take an article

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59
Q

I like better (prefer)

A

J’aime mieux

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60
Q

Luxemburg

A

Le Luxembourg

Lukes um boo er

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61
Q

I like luxemburg but i prefer Mexico.

A

J’aime le Luxembourg. Mais J’aime mieux le Mexique.

Jem le Lux om boog . May jem mure le Mexique

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62
Q

Spain

A

L’Espagne

Lay span ya

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63
Q

Moraco

A

Le Maroc

Mu (short u) hawk

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64
Q

Germany

A

L’Allemagne

All mon ya

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65
Q

Senegal

A

Le Sénégal

Sen ay gol (short o)

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66
Q

China

A

La Chine

Sheen

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67
Q

Japan

A

Le Japon

Jo (short o) Poe`

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68
Q

A (masculine)

A (feminine)

A (plural)

A

Un

Une

Des

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69
Q

This is, he is or she is or is

A

C’est

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70
Q

The plural of C’est, These are, they are, are they

A

Ce sont

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71
Q

And

A 
Et
i (short i)
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72
Q

Is

A

Est

E (short e)

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73
Q

There Is

A

il y a

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74
Q

This is, What is

A

Qu’est-ce que c’est

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75
Q

The type of French spoken in canada, French Canadian, or from Quebec

A

un Quebecois

A Qweb beck qwo (short o)

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76
Q

A French (man) and a French (woman) speak French.

A

Un Français et une Française parlent Français.

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77
Q

What is in the studio?

A

Qu’est-ce qu’il y a dans le studio?

Kess keel lee own don le studio

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78
Q

There are two tables.

A

il y a deux tables.

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79
Q

There are books.

A

il y a des livers.

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80
Q

There is a souvenir of Maroco.

A

il y a un souvenir du Maroc.

Mar rock.

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81
Q

I don’t know.

A

Je ne sais pas.

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82
Q

I don’t understand.

A

Je ne comprends pas.

Je ne Comb prome pa

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83
Q

How do you say ______?

A

Comment dit-on ________?

Co mont deet own

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84
Q

How do you write it?

A

Comment l’écrit-on?

Co mont lee creet own

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85
Q

How do you say English in French?

A

Comment dit-on English en français?

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86
Q

The accent mark in Noël

A

Tréme

Tray ma

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87
Q

Accent mark in Tréme

A

Accent aigu

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88
Q

Accent marks in Une langue étrangè

A

Accent Aigu. Accent grave.

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89
Q

Accent mark in Dîner

A

Accent circonflexe

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90
Q

Accent mark in français.

A

cé cédille

Say si (short i) deeya

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91
Q

French alphabet

A

See notes lesson 2

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92
Q

Lowercase

A

Minuscule. Min a scule

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93
Q

Apostrophe

A

Apostrophe

Ah pose str off

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94
Q

Hyphen

A

Trait d’union

Tray du yone

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95
Q

As in the word elephant

A

Comme dans le mot éléphant

Come don le mo elay fount

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96
Q

Difference

A

Différence

Diff ay ronse

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97
Q

To think

A

Penser

Pawn say.

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98
Q

To like or love

A

Aimer

Ay may

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99
Q

Conjugate Aimer

A

J’aime. I like. Nous aimons. We like. News zay mon

Tu aimes You like (familiar) Vous. aimez
tu em. Vous em ay

il / Elle / on aime. He, she, it. ils aiment They like. Ils ze

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100
Q

Everybody likes or loves

A

Tout le monde aime.

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101
Q

To hate (dislike)

A

Déteste

Day test ay

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102
Q

Conjugate Deteste

A

je déteste. nous détestions
je day test. Nous day test own

tu détestes. vous détestez
Tu day test. Vous day test ay

elle déteste ils détestent
Day test Day test

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103
Q

To love or like

A

Adorer

A (short a) door ay

104
Q

Conjugate Adorer

A

J’adore. Nous adorons
News a door own

Tu adores. Vous adorez
Tu a door Vouz a door ay

Il / Elle .. adore. Ils /elles adorent.

105
Q

To look

A

Regarder

106
Q

Conjugate Regarder

A

je regarde. nous regardons

Tu regarder. Vous regardez

elle regarde. ils regardent

107
Q

To live

A

Habiter

108
Q

Conjugate Habiter

A

j’habite. nous habitons
Ja beet

tu habites. Vous habitez
To a beet. Vous a beet ay

elle habite. ils habitent
A beet

109
Q

To visit

A

Visiter

110
Q

Conjugate visiter

A

je visite. nous visitons

tu visites. Vous visitez

elle visite. ils visitent

111
Q

To search for

A

Chercher

112
Q

conjugate Chercher

A

je cherche. nous cherchons
Je shairsh. Nous Shair shone

tu cherches Vous cherchez

elle cherche ils cherchent

113
Q

To find

A

Trouver

114
Q

Conjugate Trouver

A

je trouve. nous trouvons
Je twoove Nous twoov own

tu trouves Vous trouvez
Vous twoo vay

elle trouve. ils trouvent

115
Q

To study

A

Etudier

116
Q

Conjugate Etudier

A 
j'étudie.                            nous étudions
Je Tudee (long u).  Nous e (short e) tue dee ong

tu étudies. Vous étudiez
tu tedie. Vous ze tudee ay

elle étudie. Ils étudient
Elle ay tu dee. Ils e (short e) tu dee

117
Q

To work

A

Travailler

118
Q

Conjugate Travailler

A

je travaille. nous travaillons
Je tra vie ye. Nous tra vie own

tu travailles. Vous travaillez

elle travaille. ils travaillent
Elle tra vie ye. ils tra vie ye

119
Q

To listen

A

Écouter

120
Q

Conjugate Écouter

A

j’écoute. nous Ecoutons
jay coot Nous ay coo tone

tu écoutes. Vous écoutez
Tway coot. Vous ay coo tay

elle écoute. ils écoutent
Elle ay coot. Il ay coot

121
Q

To travel

A

Voyager

Voy o jay

122
Q

Conjugate Voyager

A

je voyage. nous voyageons
Je voy o je (silent e)

Tu voyages. vous voyagez

elle voyage. ils voyagent

123
Q

He does not like to travel?

A

il n’aime pas voyager?

124
Q

No he does not like trains.

A

Non, il n’aime pas les trains.

125
Q

To think

A

Penser

Pown say

126
Q

Conjugate Penser

A

je pense. nous pensons
Je Pawns

tu penses. Vous pensez

Elle pense. ils pensent

127
Q

To sing

A

Chanter

Shawn tay

128
Q

Conjugate Chanter

A

je chante. nous chantons
Je Shawnt

tu chantes Vous chantez

elle chante. ils chantent

129
Q

. To dance

A

Danser

Dawn say

130
Q

Conjugate Danser

A

je danse. nous dansons
Je dawnse.

tu danses. Vous dansez

elle danse. ils dancent

131
Q

To dine at the restaurant

A

Dîner au restaurant

Dee nay au rest a rawnt

132
Q

Conjugate Dîner

A

Je dîne. nous dînons
Je deen a

Tu dînes vous dînez

elle dîne. ils dînent

133
Q

I live in Denver. I visit Morocco, so I see a map of Morocco

A

J’habite a Denver. Je visite le Maroc, donc je regrade une carte du Maroc.

Jobeet o(short o) Denver. je vee zeet le mar roke. Do(long o)nk je raygard une cart du mar roke.

134
Q

Listen to rap music

A

Ecouter de la musique rap.

Ay coo tay day la mu zeek rop

135
Q

You are visiting Switzerland. Looking for a hotel on the internet.

A

Vous visitez la Suisse. Vous cherchez un hotel sur internet.

Vous vizitay la swees. Vous share shay un hotel sur intarnet.

136
Q

Endings

A

Les terminaisons

Lay terminayzone.

137
Q

. Visit Japan regularly

A

Visiter régulièrement le Japon.

Visitay reguoo ye (like je) mont le jar pone

138
Q

Moroccan children study Moroccan Arabic and French.

A

Les enfants marocains étudient l’arabe marocain et le français.

Layz awnfawn Marica ay twodee la hab Marica ay le français

139
Q

At the moment I am studying German

A

En ce moment, j’étudie l’allemand.

On say momont jay two dee la le mond

140
Q

I like to study German.

A

J’aime etudier l’allemand

Jem ay tu dee ay la le mond

141
Q

I do not work!

A

Je ne travaille pas!

Je ne trav i pas

142
Q

I do not like to work!

A

Je n’aime pas travaillier.

Je nem pa trav i ay.

143
Q

She likes to talk on the phone!

A

Elle aime parler au telephone.

Elle em par lay au tel ay phone

144
Q

We don’t like to dance

A

Nous n’aimons pas danser.

Nous ne mone pas dawn say

145
Q

I like American restaurants, but I don’t like fast food restaurants.

A

J’aime les restaurants Americans, mais je n’aime pas les restaurants fast-food.

Jem lay rest au ran americon, May je nem pas lay rest au ran fast food

146
Q

On the table, there are books, a souvenir, and a telephone.

A

Sur la table, il y a des livres, un souvenir, et un téléphone.

Sur la tob le il ee ah day leev le un souvenir ay un tel ay phone

147
Q

Now, there are flowers, but there are no croissants.

A

Maintenant, il y a des flours, mais il n’y a pas de croissants.

Mon taunt il ee ay day fle (like le)mayz in ya pas day croissant

148
Q

These are bananas

.
.
.

A

Ce sont des bananas.

Say sont day banana

When talking about something that exists with ce or ce sont, keep the indefinite article

149
Q

What is in the photo? there is a crescent.

.
.
.
.

A

Qu’est-ce qu’il y a sur la photo? il y a un croissant.

Kesq il y a sur la photo? il y a un croissant.

150
Q

There are women, but there are no men.

A

Il y a des femmes, mais il n’y a pas d’hommes.

il y a day fam Mais il ny pa dome

151
Q

75, 76, 77, 78, 79

A

soixante-quinze Swe sont Keenze

Soixante-seize. Swa sont sez

soixante-dix-sept

Soixante-dix-huit

Soixante-dix-neuf

152
Q

80

A

Quatre-vingts Quatra vong

153
Q

81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89

A

Quatre-vingts-un Cotla von un
Quatre-vingts-deux Cotla von deux
Quatre-vingts-trois Cotla von trois
Quatre-vingts-quatre Cotla von cot
Quatre-vingts-cinq. Cotla von sink
Quatre-vingts-six Cotla von sees
Quatre-vingts-sept Cotla von set
Quatre-vingts-huit. Cotla von huit
Quatre-vingts-neuf Cotla von neuf

154
Q

89

A

Quatre-vingts-neuf

155
Q

90,91,92,93,94,95

A 
Quatre-vingts-dix        Cotla von dix
Quatre-vingts-onze
Quatre-vingts-deuze
Quatre-vingts-treize
Quatre-vingts-quatorze
Quatre-vingts-quinze
156
Q

96,97,98,99

A

Quatre-vingts-seize

Quatre-vingts-dix-sept

Quatre-vingts-dix-huit

Quatre-vingts-dix-neuf

157
Q

. 100, 200, 300 .

A

Cent, Deux-cent, trois-cent

158
Q

125

A

Cent-vingt-cinq

159
Q

. 135

A

Cent-trente-cinq

160
Q

23

A

Vingt-trois

161
Q

24

A

Vingt-quatre

162
Q

25

A

Vingt-cinq

163
Q

26

A

Vingt-six
(vant sees when just the number)
(Vant seez and slurd into next word when word begins with a vowel ex. seezelefant)
(Vant see when next word begins with a consonant)

164
Q

27

A

Vingt-sept

165
Q

28

A

Vingt-huit

166
Q

29

A

Vingt-neuf

167
Q

31

A

Trente-et-un

168
Q

32

A

Trente-deux

169
Q

33

A

Trente-trois

170
Q

34

A

Trente-quatre

171
Q

35

A

Trente-cinq

172
Q

36

A

Trente-six

Special rule

173
Q

37

A

Trente-sept

174
Q

38

A

Trente-huit

175
Q

39

A

Trente-neuf

176
Q

41

A

Quarante-et-un

177
Q

42

A

Quarante-deux

178
Q

43

A

Quarante-trois

179
Q

44

A

Quarante-quatre

180
Q

45

A

Quarante-cinq

181
Q

46

A

Quarante-six

Special rule

182
Q

47

A

Quarante-sept

183
Q

48

A

Quarante-huit

184
Q

49

A

Quarante-neuf

185
Q

51

A

Cinquante-et-un

186
Q

52

A

Cinquante-deux

187
Q

53

A

Cinquante-trois

188
Q

54

A

Cinquante-quatre

189
Q

55

A

Cinquante-cinq

190
Q

56

A

Cinquante-six

Special rule

191
Q

57

A

Cinquante-sept

192
Q

58

A

Cinquante-huit

193
Q

59

A

Cinquante-neuf

194
Q

61

A

Soixante-et-un

195
Q

62

A

Soixante-deux

196
Q

63

A

Soixante-trois

197
Q

64

A

Soixante-quatre

198
Q

65

A

Soixante-cinq

199
Q

66

A

Soixante-six

Special rule

200
Q

67

A

Soixante-sept

201
Q

68

A

Soixante-huit

202
Q

69

A

Soixante-neuf

203
Q

71

A

Soixante-et- onze. Swa sont ay ownze

204
Q

72

A

Soixante-douze

205
Q

73

A

Soixante-treize

206
Q

74

A

Soixante-quatorze

207
Q

75

A

Soixante-quinze

208
Q

76

A

Soixante-seize

209
Q

77

A

Soixante-dix-sept

210
Q

78

A

Soixante-dix-huit

211
Q

79

A

Soixante-dix-neuf

212
Q

81

A

Quatre-vingts un

213
Q

82

A

Quatre-vingts deux

214
Q

83

A

Quatre-vingts trois

215
Q

84

A

Quatre-vingts quatre

216
Q

85

A

Quatre-vingts cinq

217
Q

86

A

Quatre-vingts six

Special rule

218
Q

87

A

Quatre-vingts sept

219
Q

88

A

Quatre-vingts huit

220
Q

89

A

Quatre-vingts neuf

221
Q

91

A

Quatre-vingts onze

222
Q

92

A

Quatre-vingts douze

223
Q

93

A

Quatre-vingts treize

224
Q

94

A

Quatre-vingts quatorze

225
Q

95

A

Quatre-vingts quinze

226
Q

96

A

Quatre-vingts seize

227
Q

97

A

Quatre-vingts-dix-sept

228
Q

98

A

Quatre-vingts-dix-huit

229
Q

99

A

Quatre-vingts-dix-neuf

230
Q

100, 200, 300

A

Cent, Deux-cent, trois-cent

231
Q

277

A

Deux-cent-soixante-dix-sept.

232
Q

Je does what when followed by a word beginning with a vowel

A

Becomes j’(the next word)

233
Q

il refers to what

A

Singular it if the noun is masculine, or to he

234
Q

Elle refers to what

A

Singular it if the noun is feminine, or to she

235
Q

On refers to what

A

Meaning one as in one does not sit on the table, or we

236
Q

Vous means what

A

The formal you or plural as in you all.

237
Q

ils means what?

A

They when one or more are masculine.

238
Q

Elles means what?

A

They when all are feminine.

239
Q

A present tense verb can mean one of three contexts. For example Je parle français can mean.

A

I speak French
I do speak French
I am speaking French.

240
Q

Regular verbs follow the same pattern. That is …

A

Je (take away the ending r) parle. Nous (take away the er and add one) parlons.

Tu (take away r and add an s) parles. Vous (replace the ending s with a z) parlez

il / Elle / on / tout le mond (same as Je) parle. ils / Elles (replace the ending s with an nt) parlent

241
Q

Everybody

A

tout le mond

242
Q

Conjugate to be as in I am tired.

A

Étre

Je suis. I am Nous Sommes We are

Tu es. You are. Vous étes You (formal) or you all are.

il / Elle/ On / tout le mond est. He, she, it, everyone is. Lils / Elles sont They are

243
Q

A foreign language

A

Une langue étrangè

244
Q

Here

A

Ici

245
Q

The countries

A

Les pays

Lay payeez

246
Q

European

A

européens

o erpee en

247
Q

(A plural group of something like countries) are

A

Sont

248
Q

Interesting

A

intéressants

on tear a son

249
Q

But

A

Mais

May

250
Q

I prefer

A

J’aime mieux

Jem muer. (Long u)

251
Q

Alphabet a - g

A

A - A. o (short o). E - e (like the e in le)

B - bé. Bay. F - effe Ef

C - cé. Say. G - gé. Jay

D - dé. Day

252
Q

Alphabet h to o

A

H - hache. Hosh. L - Elle Ellll

I - i Ee. M - emme. Em

J - ji. Jee. (J like je). N - enne. En

K - ka. Ko. (Short o). O - o. Oh

253
Q

Alphabet P to w

A

P - pé. Pay. T - té. Tay

Q - ku. Ku like tu. U - u U like in une or tu

R - erre. Airlll. V - vé. Vary

S - esse. Essss. W - double vé. Double vat

254
Q

Alphabet for x, y, and z

A

X - iks Eeks

Y - i grec. Ee greck

Z - zède. Zed

255
Q

It’s difficult.

A

c’est difficile

Say dee fee seal

256
Q

Rule for un une and des when used in te negative with some expressions.

A

Like with other expressions, when used with il y a, un, une, and des becomes du or d’ in the negative.

Example:

Il y a des femmes, mais il n’y a pas d’hommes.

There are women, but there are no men.

French 1 (11 decks)

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