lesson 2 Flashcards
combines a variety, or composite of different styles
creatile art
It has evolved through different periods, influenced by Indigenous traditions, colonization and globalization.
Arts reflects the history, beliefs and identity of Filipinos.
PHILIPPINE ART
Indigenous art forms created by early Filipinos using natural materials; focused on rituals, daily life and spirituality.
PRE-COLONIAL (PRIMAL ART):
(Burial Jar symbolizing beliefs on the afterlife.
MANUNGGUL JAR
(Ifugao rice god sculpture for agricultural prosperity.
BULUL
(Traditional string instrument used for entertainment and storytelling.
KUDYAPI
Art became religious and decorative, influenced by Spanish Catholicism; churches, paintings, and sculptures flourished.
SPANISH COLONIAL PERIOD
(1521-1898)
(Baroque architecture, UNESCO heritage site.
SAN AGUSTIN CHURCH
(Symbolized oppression and resistance.
SPOLIARIUM by Juan Luna
(Holy sculptures used in religious traditions
SANTOS
Art introduced Western styles (realism, impressionism); focus on education, nationalism, and commercial art.
AMERICAN PERIOD (1898-1946)
by Fernando Amorsolo
(Depicted rural life and Filipino identity.
PLANTING RICE
(Art as a medium for national pride.
COMMONWEALTH COINS and STAMPS
Post-independence art became more experimental, abstract, and focused on social issues.
MODERN PERIOD (1946 – 1970’s)
(Showed post-war struggles.
MADONNA of the Slums by Vicente Manansala
(Abstract Expressionism.
GRANADEAN ARABESQUE by Jose Joya
(Expressionism, showcasing Filipino resilience.
BenCab’s Sabel
Art is now diverse, combining traditional, modern, and digital styles; reflects identity, social commentary, and technology.
CONTEMPORARY PERIOD
(1970’s - present)
(Independent cinema highlighting Filipino culture.
Kidlat Tahimik’s Films
(Murals depicting current social issues.
Digital & Street Art
The Importance of Philippine Art Today
Preserving History and Culture
Inspiring Nationalism
Art as a Voice
Economic and Tourism Growth
– Artworks like the Manunggul Jar and Spoliarium help us understand our past.
Preserving History and Culture
– Murals and paintings depict Filipino struggles and achievements.
Inspiring Nationalism
Contemporary art tackles modern issues like poverty, politics and environmental concerns.
Art as a Voice –
Philippine art attracts international recognition and supports local artists.
Economic and Tourism Growth