Group 5 Flashcards

1
Q

a sacred, traditional hand-woven cloth by
the T’boli Tribe in the Cotabato Region.
- The weaving process, passed down through
generations, is an intricate and
time-consuming art form

A

T’nalak

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2
Q

The T’boli women who weave T’nalak are
known as _________ because they
believe the designs were gi

A

“dream weavers”

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3
Q

are the indigenous people of
South Cotabato in Mindanao, known for
their vibrant culture, including the
distinctive “t’nalak” weaving tradition and
animistic beliefs.

A

T’boli

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4
Q

One of the most known T’nalak
dreamweaver is

A

Lang Dulay.

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5
Q

Common designs Tinalak

A

Bulinglangit
Kabangi

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6
Q

– Symbolizes
dreams and aspirations

A

Bulinglangit (Cloud Pattern)

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7
Q

– Represents
transformation and beauty

A

Kabangi (Butterfly Pattern)

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8
Q

Purpose of Use of Tnalak

A

Births
Weddings
Funerals

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9
Q

The act of creating fabric by interlacing threads or
yarns, is a traditional and ancient cra

A

Weaving

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10
Q

Types of Weaving

A

Plain Weave
Twill Weave
Satin Weave
Jacquard Weave
Leno or Gauze Weave
Pile Fabric Weave

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11
Q

Each weft yarn goes alternately over and under one warp yarn.

A

Plain Weave

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12
Q

is characterized by
diagonal ridges formed by the yarns, which are
exposed on the surface. They can be produced in
fancy designs.

A

Twill weave

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13
Q

Floats one warp yarn over four or
more we

A

Satin Weave

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14
Q

patterns,when carefully
analyzed, may be seen to contain combinations of
plain, twill, and satin weaves, even in the same
crosswise yarn.

A

Jacquard Weave

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15
Q
  • Floats one warp yarn over four or
    more we
A

Satin Weave

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16
Q

when carefully
analyzed, may be seen to contain combinations of
plain, twill, and satin weaves, even in the same
crosswise yarn.

A

Jacquard Weave

17
Q

is the
modern descendant of a technique called twining
that was used thousands of years ago for making
fabrics

A

Leno or Gauze Weave

18
Q

have been defined
as fabrics(s) with cut or uncut loops which stand
up densely on the surface.

A

Pile Fabric Weave

19
Q

Variations of plain weave

A

Rib Weave
Matt Weave or Basket Weave
Basket Weave

20
Q
  • the filling yarns are larger in diameter
    than the warp yarns.
21
Q
  • two or more yarns
    are used in both the warp and filling direction.
A

Matt Weave or Basket Weave

22
Q

A variation of the plain weave
usually basket or checkerboard pattern.

A

Basket Weave

23
Q

Basket Weave Category:

A

Regular Basket Weave
Irregular Basket Weave:

24
Q
  • This is commonly used for edges in
    drapery, or as a bottom in very
    small weave repeat.
A

Regular Basket Weave

25
Q

: This is generally a
combination of ________ warp and we

A

Irregular Basket Weave

26
Q

Origin of Weaving

A

Prehistoric Weaving
Ancient Civilization Weaving
Middle Ages Weaving
Industrial Revolution
Modern and Contemporary Weaving

27
Q

Evidence of woven materials dates
back to 27,000 BCE.
- Early humans used plant fibers and
animal hair.

A

Prehistoric Weaving

28
Q

Egyptians (4000 BCE) used flax to
make linen.

A

Ancient Civilization Weaving

29
Q

Europe: Weaving guilds were
established, and elaborate
tapestries became a sign of wealth
and power.

A

Middle Ages Weaving

30
Q

The invention of the flying shuttle
(1733) and power loom (1785)
revolutionized weaving, making
fabric production faster and more
efficient.

A

Industrial Revolution

31
Q

20th Century: The rise of synthetic
fibers like polyester and nylon
changed the textile industry.

A

Modern and Contemporary Weaving

32
Q

made from pineapple fibers, is
considered a fine Philippine textile, and Dagmay
textiles o

A

Piña fabric,

33
Q

, a tie-dye technique, is widely
practiced. Weaving serves as both a
cultural practice and a vital source of
income for many communities.

A

Ikat weaving