Group 4 Flashcards
Most musical instruments are
Percussion Instrument
Wind instruments
Tongali
Bansik
Played by the Kalinga people
Tongali (nose flute)
used by various groups for courtship or Storytelling
Bansik (bamboo flute)
string Instruments
Kudyapi
kolitong
played by the Maguindanao and Maranao
kudyapic two- stringed flute)
used by the Kalinga people
kolitong (bamboo zither)
Indigenous Philippine Music Three Main Form
Harana
Kundiman
Rondalla
one of the Philippine’s many courtship traditions.
Harana
A classic form of Filipino love song or so it seemed to colonialist forces in the Philippines
Kundiman
is an ensemble of stringed instrument played with the plectrum or pick and generally known as Plectrum instuments
Rondalla
Philippine Musical Instruments classifications
Idiophones
Membranophones
Aerophones
Chordophones
Made of brass; the instrument is held horizontally with the metal tounge in front of the opened mouth
Afiw-idiophones
Hour glass drum made of wood. Made of carabao skin
Dadabran- Membranophone
is a vertical flute that originated with the Aeta tribes of the Philippines
Bulungudyong- Aerophones
A traditional two-stringed lute-like instrument native to the Philippines, particularly among the Kalinga and Tingguian tribes in the Cordillerra region
kudlung - chordophones
A lullaby for putting a child to sleep
uyayi or hele
A song for travellers
soliranin
the seafarer’s song
Talindaw
A war song
Kumintang
A song for collective labor
Maluway
Melancholic love song
kundiman
song-ritual usually sung to the Rhythm of dance
Dalit
A courtship song
Panambitan
A song-ritual of the would-be bride groom to his Would-be bride as he asks permissions to marry her
Pamanhikan
Another-dance ritual song of courtship and marriage
subli
The more popular song forms are dallot and the duayya, both love songs, and the dung-aw which is a dirge or a wake song
llocanos
Among the indigenous literature that existed way back, it is the_______ that has endured
Awit
Tagalog riddles that are made to rhyme and utilize ther talinghaga
Bugtong
- Sometimes, the riddles are relayed
through familiar indigenous forms of
poetry
Tula
– A poetic form similar to the
ambahan is the _______. Unlike the
ambahan whose length is indefinite, the
_______ is a compact seven-syllable
quatrain.
Tanaga
– It is a mono rhyming
heptasyllabic poem attributed to the
Hanunuo-Mangyan ethnic group in
Mindoro.
Ambahan
– The _________ is a poetic debate
presented through song and dance, which
originated from indigenous courtship
customs.
Duplo
– _________ is a Filipino form
of debate done in verse.
Balagtasan
- Tagalog proverbs are called
_________ while they are
termed sarsarita in Iloko.
Salawikain
– Just like every other
country, our indigenous ancestors also
have ________. Filipino ________ are stories
that form part of the oral tradition in the
Philippines.
Kuwentong-Bayan
Examples of Indigenous Literature
Awit
Bugtong
Tula
Salawikain
kwentong Bayan
about the
creation of the universe, God (Bathala
Maykapal), and the origin of man,
supernatural bei or ngs and native Filipino
heroes.
Mito
relate the origin
of local phenomena, places, plants,
animals, things and names.
Alamat
about animals
and inanimate beings made to speak and
act like rational beings and pointing out
morals.
Pabula
describe the
adventures of the hero and can be classified
into two groups: romance and
epiko
is a traditional handwoven textile from
the Philippines made from the fibers of pineapple
leaves.
Piña fabric
