Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

really? true, truly

A

ほんとう

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2
Q

giraffe

A

きりん

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3
Q

puma

A

ひょう

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4
Q

green caterpillar (potato bug)

A

いもむし

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5
Q

kangaroo

A

kangaruu

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6
Q

tiger

A

とら

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7
Q

hippopotamus

A

kaba

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8
Q

animal

A

どうぶつ

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9
Q

zoo

A

どうぶつえん

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10
Q

next to; next door; neighboring

A

となり

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11
Q

desk

A

つくえ

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12
Q

table

A

teeburu

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13
Q

what!? (in surprise)

A

ええ!

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14
Q

a lie!; no way!; really!

A

うそ!

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15
Q

truck

A

torakku

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16
Q

bar

A

baa

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17
Q

Combining ほんとう with the particle に

A

This creates phrases like it’s really hot:

ほんとうにあついです

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18
Q

expensive; tall; high

A

たかい

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19
Q

cheap; inexpensive

A

やすい

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20
Q

location words

A

うえ - up; above; on top
した - below; down; under
なか - inside; in
よこ - side; next to
まえ - in front
うしろ - behind
ひだり - left
あいだ - between
みぎ - right

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21
Q

Using の with location

A

It can also mean “of”

[object] の [location word]

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22
Q

Using あいだ

A

It must be structured in this way:

いぬは [Item 1] と [item 2] の あいだ います
The dog is between [item 1] and [item 2]

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23
Q

Using location to modify

A

You can say the “book is on top of the table” as “te-buru の うえ の ほん”

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24
Q

Using ひだり and みぎ

A

You can further clarify the position of something by combing ひだり and みぎ with other location words (particles are not used to combine)

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25
Q

The difference between となり and よこ

A

Things that are となり must be if the same type, caliber, or quality and よこ does not matter.

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26
Q

curtain

A

カ-ten

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27
Q

skiing

A

suキー

28
Q

taxi

A

taクshiー

29
Q

pancakes

A

panケーキ

30
Q

tobacco; cigarettes

A

tabaコ

31
Q

calendar

A

カrenda-

32
Q

google

A

グーグru

33
Q

Africa

A

アfuriカ

34
Q

ketchup

A

ケchappu

35
Q

crayon

A

クreyon

36
Q

bikini

A

biキni

37
Q

England

A

イギrisu

38
Q

camera

A

カmera

39
Q

coffee

A

コーhiー

40
Q

billingual

A

baイrinガru

41
Q

gasoline

A

ガsorin

42
Q

gigabyte

A

ギガbaイto

43
Q

corn

A

コーn

44
Q

key

A

キー

45
Q

gear

A

ギア

46
Q

core

A

コア

47
Q

cake

A

ケーキ

48
Q

coke

A

コーク

49
Q

care

A

ケアー

50
Q

cocoa

A

ココア

51
Q

cargo

A

カーゴ

52
Q

khaki

A

カーキ

53
Q

OK

A

オーケー

54
Q

squeak

A

キーキー

55
Q

company

A

かいしゃ

56
Q

stapler

A

hocchikisu

57
Q

ruler

A

じょうぎ

58
Q

scissors

A

はさみ

59
Q

printer

A

purintaa

60
Q

eraser

A

けしゴmu

61
Q

a meeting

A

かいぎ

62
Q

president

A

しゃちょう

63
Q

paper

A

かみ

64
Q

salary

A

きゅうりょう

65
Q

a check (bank)

A

こぎって

66
Q

laptop computer

A

no-to pasoコn

67
Q

copy machine

A

kopiiき