lesson 2 Flashcards
a poetic form that has fourteen lines
SONNET
comes from the Italian word sonneto, which
means “a little poem”
SONNET
is a 14 line poem with a specific rhyme
scheme.
SONNET
Types
of
Sonnet
Italian or Petrarchan Sonnet; Spenserian Sonnet; Shakespearean Sonnet
Italian or Petrarchan Sonnet
ABBA ABBA CDC CDC
Spenserian Sonnet
ABAB BCBC CDCD EE
Shakespearean Sonnet
ABAB CDCD EFEF GG
Italian writer Petrarch was one of the main
proponents of the form
Petrarch
14 line poem
1 octave (8 line stanza) followed by
1 sestet (6 line stanza)
has rhyming scheme of
ABBA ABBA CDC CDC or ABBA ABBA CDE CDE
Italian or Petrarchan
is sometimes
also known as Elizabethan because they came
into popularity in the English language during
the reign of Queen Elizabeth I
English or Shakespearean Sonnet
14 line poem
3 quatrains (4 line stanzas) followed by 1
couplet (2 line stanza)
Rhyming scheme of ABAB CDCD EFEF GG
English or Shakespearean Sonnet
One of Edmund Spenser’s sonnets
with the rhyme scheme of
ABAB BCBC CDCD EE
Spenserian Sonnet