Lesson 18 - Case Studies Flashcards
Case Studies
Involve detailed investigation of a single individual/group/institution
Provide rich, detailed qualitative data compared to other research methods
Involve several methods which allows for consistency
Can be longitudinal
Case Studies Evaluation Points
Validity Insight Findings Control Reliability Generalisation
Case Studies Evaluation
Validity
Positive
Create opportunities for a rich yield of data
Depth of analysis can bring high levels of validity
Case Studies Evaluation
Insight
Positive
Studying abnormal psychology can give insight into how something works when it is functioning correctly, such as brain damage on memory
Case Studies Evaluation
Findings
Positive
Detail collected on a single case may lead to interesting findings that conflict with current theories, and stimulate new paths for research
Case Studies Evaluation
Control
Negative
Little control over a number of variables in case studies
Difficult to confidently establish causal relationship between variables
Case Studies Evaluation
Reliability
Negative
Unusual by nature
Poor reliability
Being able to replicate is unlikely
Case Studies Evaluation
Generalisation
Negative
Small sample size
Therefore unlikely that any findings from a case study can be generalised to the wider population