lesson 16- the global commons Flashcards

1
Q

what is a common

A

a resource or area that is shared or used by many people

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2
Q

what are some examples of global commons

A

-high seas and deep oceans
-the atmosphere
-north and south polar regions
-outer space
-cyber space

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3
Q

what is the principle pf the common heritage of mankind

A

some localities belong to everyone
-resources here are available to everyone
-includes accountancy for the future and needs of developing countries

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4
Q

what is the tragedy of commons

A

resources are exploited, and become depleted as countries act independently in their own self interest
e.g. overfishing
-needs international law and global governance

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5
Q

what are the high seas

A

areas beyond countries’ economic zones
-cover 64% earths surface

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6
Q

when was the UN convention on the Law of the sea created and fully implemented

A

1982
1994

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7
Q

what is the primary goal of the new high seas treaty

A

protect marine life in international waters

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8
Q

which international agreements are mainly used to manage atmospheric challenges

A

kyoto protocol
Paris agreement

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