Lesson 14 Review

Question 1

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 1

Denmark

Question 2

in celebration of a victory

Answer 2

triumphal

Question 3

Champion of plebeians; enemy of Sulla*

Answer 3

Caius Marius

Question 4

3-year war between Rome and Italian states

Answer 4

Social War

Question 5

won fame for victories over Africa and Hannibal*

Answer 5

Scipio Africanus

Question 6

How did Cato end every speech he ever gave in the Senate? Why was he so insistent?

Answer 6

Cato always ended his speech with, “And my opinion is that Carthage must be destroyed.” After visiting Masinissa, the king of Numidia, to investigate the situation, Cato discovered that the city had also become rich and prosperous and thus a challeng to Rome.

Question 7

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 7

Belgium

Question 8

“When the proper time comes, we will give these savages all the fighting they want.”*

Answer 8

Marius

Question 9

three wars between Rome and Carthage*

Answer 9

Punic Wars

Question 10

called “The Lion”; enemy of Marius*

Answer 10

Lucius Cornelius Sulla

Question 11

list of people marked for death by Sulla

Answer 11

Proscription

Question 12

strict senator; restored discipline to Rome

Answer 12

Cato the Censor

Question 13

“These are my jewels.”*

Answer 13

Cornelia

Question 14

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 14

Netherlands

Question 15

Roman general loyal to his country and word*

Answer 15

Marcus Regulus

Question 16

legislative body of all the Roman tribes

Answer 16

Assembly of Tribes

Question 17

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 17

Sweden

Question 18

procession celebrating a victory

Answer 18

Triumph

Question 19

What law did Tiberius Gracchus get passed that caused the nobles to hate him?

Answer 19

Each noble could have 500 acres of public land for his own use and 350 more for each son. However, the reamainder of the land would be equally divided among poor citizens, as it had been in earlier times.

Question 20

Roman general; fought against Hannibal*

Answer 20

Quintus Fabius

Question 21

What were the terms Rome imposed on Carthage at the end of the Second Punic War?

Answer 21

In addition to demanding hostages from Carthage, Rome demanded that Carthage disarm, that the city itself be destroyed, and that the people be moved ten miles inland.

Question 22

“Delenda est Carthago… And my opinion is that Carthage must be destroyed.”*

Answer 22

Cato

Question 23

great Carthaginian general of ancient times*

Answer 23

Hannibal

Question 24

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 24

Switzerland

Question 25

What was the Social War? Who gained fame during the war?

Answer 25

The Social War was the struggle by the people of the Italian states conquered by Rome to gain Roman citzenship and voting rights. The italian states had aided Rome during the war with Carthage and now wanted to be rewareded with full citizenship. Sulla bacame famouse for his success as a general in the Social War.

Question 26

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 26

Finland

Question 27

Phoenician

Answer 27

punic

Question 28

What does Cunctator mean: Why was Quintus Fabius given that name?

Answer 28

Cunctator means 'delayer.' Fabius was very slow and caustious in his movements. Extreme delar or causion in any undertaking is now called a 'Fabian' tactic.

Question 29

magistrate in charge of the census

Answer 29

censor

Question 30

a plan of extreme delay or caution\*

Answer 30

Fabian policy

Question 31

"I have given my word of honor to return, and I cannot break it."\*

Answer 31

Regulus

Question 32

Tiberius and Caius; defended the plebieans

Answer 32

The Gracchi

Question 33

Identify the starred location on the map:

Answer 33

Norway

Question 34

"Take your sweetheart and go. I set you both free. Go and be happy, and in the future be friends of Rome."\*

Answer 34

Scipio Africanus

Question 35

"Go to your governor, and tell him that you saw Caius Marius sitting on the ruins of Carthage\*

Answer 35

Marius

Question 36

"I should then have said that I was greater than Alexander, greater than Pyrrhus, and Greater than all other generals."\*

Answer 36

Hannibal

Question 37

highest elected officials of Rome

Answer 37

consuls