Lesson 10: Drill Questions & Timeline Flashcards

1
Q

He killed a giant Gaul and ordered his own son executed for disobedience

A

Manlius Torquatus

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2
Q

the “Queen of Roads”

A

Appian Way

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3
Q

“The greatest of his countrymen in the works of peace”

A

Appius Claudius

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4
Q

This structure carried water to Roman cities

A

aqueduct

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5
Q

Greek city that insulted the Romans and laughed at their togas and speech

A

Tarentum

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6
Q

A victory that costs too much

A

Pyrrhic victory

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7
Q

A greek general who fought for Tarentum and used elephants

A

Pyrrhus

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8
Q

The highest political office in the Republic

A

consul

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9
Q

The office responsible for collecting taxes and construction of roads and buildings

A

censor

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10
Q

The author of the Aeneid who lived in the time of Augustus

A

Virgil

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11
Q

Date of founding of Rome

A

753 BC

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12
Q

Three periods of Roman history

A

monarchy, republic, empire

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13
Q

They were raised by a she-wolf

A

Romulus and Remus

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14
Q

The hill on which Romulus began his city

A

Palatine

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15
Q

The story about the Romans’ first wives

A

the Sabine women

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16
Q

The council of old men who helped to rule Rome

A

Senate

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17
Q

The noble people of Rome

A

patricians

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18
Q

The common people of Rome

A

plebeians

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19
Q

Rome is on this River

A

Tiber

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20
Q

The second king of Rome

A

Numa Pompilius

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21
Q

Numa Pompilius established this as the basis of the Roman economy

22
Q

Two main occupationsof men of early Rome

A

farming, soldiering

23
Q

The four pillars of Roman Culture

A

family, faith, farming, fighting

24
Q

The two sets of brothers who fought to decide if Alba or Rome should rule

A

Horatii, Curiatii

25
Three plains on west coast of Italy
Etruria, Latium, Campania
26
Where public meetings were held
Forum
27
A male seer or prophet
augur
28
A female prophetess
sibyl
29
Symbol of king's authority
fasces
30
The large racetrack built by Tarquin
Circus Maximus
31
The kings who came from Etruria
Tarquin, Servius Tullius, Tarquin Superbus
32
The holy books bought by Tarquin Superbus
Sibylline Books
33
Rome is the city of seven
hills
34
He led the revolution to overthrow the monarchy
Junius Brutus
35
The port city of Rome
Ostia
36
Date of the founding of the republic
510 BC
37
The Etruscan king who fought with Tarquin against Rome
Lars Porsena
38
The first consul of Rome who watched his two sons executed for treason
Junius Brutus
39
He held off the Etruscans at the bridge
Horatius
40
He burnt his hand to show Roman courage
Caius Mucius
41
The Roman hero whose mother saved Rome from her son
Coriolanus
42
The elected representatives of the plebeians
tribunes
43
Shakespeare's play about a Roman hero who hated the plebeians
Coriolanus
44
The nobles who defended the plebeians and founded a new city
Fabii
45
George Washington was compared to this Roman hero
Cincinnatus
46
He left his plow to save Rome
Cincinnatus
47
Date of the sack of Rome
390 BC
48
The darkest day in the history of the Roman republic
390 BC
49
These birds on the Capitol helped save Rome from the Gauls
geese
50
He was called the Second Romulus and the Father of his Country
M. Furius Camillus