Lesson 1 Matching Flashcards

0
Q

Louisiana Purchase

A

Dramatically increased both the national debt and the size of the United States

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1
Q

Compromise of 1850

A

Plan by Senator Henry Clay to maintain the balance of power between slave and free states in the U.S. Congress

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2
Q

Industrialization

A

The movement towards more manufacturing

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3
Q

Triangular Trade

A

Rum and firearms were traded for African slaves and then sugar

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4
Q

Abolitionist Movement

A

The attempt to end slavery started by free African Americans and whites

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5
Q

Adam-Oniz Treaty

A

Spain gave up Florida and the Pacific Northwest to the United States

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6
Q

Boycott

A

Refusal to buy certain products or use certain services

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7
Q

Bill of Rights

A

Guarantees to protect citizens’ rights

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8
Q

Columbian exchange

A

European ships carried exciting foods from the Americas

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9
Q

Proprietary colony

A

Granted by a king or queen to an individual or group who could make laws and rule as they wish

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10
Q

Who established the French colony of Quebec?

A

Champlain

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11
Q

What is the oldest Spanish settlement in North America?

A

St. Augustine, Florida

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12
Q

What event temporarily drove the Spanish from New Mexico in 1680?

A

a Pueblo revolt

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13
Q

When did European slave trade begin in Africa?

A

1500

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14
Q

The Iroquois League was formed by a

A

confederation of Native American Nations

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15
Q

How many years passed between Columbus’ voyage to the Americas and the establishment of the Plymouth Colony?

A

128

16
Q

In 1689, William and Mary came to the throne in the country of

A

England

17
Q

What was the Great Awakening of the 1730’s?

A

A revival of religious activity

18
Q

What European religious event occurred in 1517?

A

Reformation

19
Q

When did the colony of Jamestown begin?

A

1607

20
Q

What was the result of the Mexican War in 1848?

A

U.S. gains Texas, New Mexico, and California

21
Q

What other countries also fought revolutions in this time period?

A

Haiti, France, Peru

22
Q

When did Abraham Lincoln serve as President of the United States?

A

1861-1865

23
Q

What action doubled the size of the United States in 1803?

A

Louisiana Purchase

24
Q

What Anglo-American founded a colony in Mexican Texas in 1822?

A

Stephen F. Austin

25
Q

When did James Monroe become President of the United States?

A

1817

26
Q

Which two battles began the Revolutionary War?

A

Lexington and Concord

27
Q

When were the Confederate States of America formed?

A

1861

28
Q

When was the Bill of Rights added to the United States Constitution?

A

1791

29
Q

How many years passed between the French Revolution and the beginning of the Civil War?

A

72