Lesson 1

Question 1

The two Latin words where physical education came from which means training of the bodily organs and powers with the view to the promotion of health and vigor

Answer 1

physica and educatio

Question 2

An integral part of education process, designed for the optimum development of individual’s potentials through the performance of suitable and selected movement experience

Answer 2

Physical Education

Question 3

“An integral part of total education process which has its aim- the development of physically, mentally, emotionally, and morally”

Answer 3

C.A Butcher

Question 4

“Physical education is the sum of changes in the individual caused by experiences censoring motor activity.”

Answer 4

Cassidy

Question 5

“Physical Education is that phase of the whole field of education that deals with big muscle activities and their related responses”

Answer 5

R J B Nash

Question 6

“Physical Education is the sum of man’s physical activities selected as to kind and conducted as outcomes.”

Answer 6

J F Williams and C L Brownell

Question 7

“Physical Education is education. It is education through physical activities for the development of the total personality of the child to its fullness and perfection in body, mind, and spirit.”

Answer 7

Central Advisory Board of Physical Education and Recreation

Question 8

“Physical education is an integral part of education which gives instructions in the development and care of the body ranging from simple calisthenic exercises to a course of study providing training in hygiene, gymnastics and the performance and management of athletics games.”

Answer 8

Webster’s Dictionary

Question 9

“Physical education and training, is an organized instruction in motor activities that contribute to the physical growth, health and body image of the individual.”

Answer 9

Columbia Encyclopedia-

Question 10

physical education is an integral part of general education and is essential for human beings. It is not merely a physical activity but it is the education of the body

Answer 10

Sharma (2018)

Question 11

Physical education uses physical means to develop each person’s whole being

Answer 11

Freeman (2013)-

Question 12

Physical Activity were not organized

Answer 12

Primitive Time

Question 13

Physical Activities were mainly to search food and defend themselves from harm and danger

Answer 13

Primitive Time

Question 14

The people were concerned about intellectual excellence and led a sedentary life. Their concern was memorizing the teaching of Confucius, the Great Teacher at that time.

Answer 14

Ancient Oriental Countries

Question 15

Physical Activity, are only for the rich, were Chinese classics show in music, dancing and archery

Answer 15

Ancient Oriental Countries

Question 16

Wrestling, polo, tug of war, kite flying, water games, jujitsu

Answer 16

Ancient Oriental Countries

Question 17

The people, felt that the cause of their illnesses was their sedentary life, so KUNG FU was developed, a form of medical gymnastics

Answer 17

Ancient Oriental Countries

Question 18

Concentrate solely on spiritual rather than PA activities

Answer 18

India

Question 19

Their religious belief stress reincarnation of the soul before being united finally with BRAHMA, the supreme

Answer 19

India

Question 20

Evidence of PA; Hindu Dancing- one of the oldest organized dancing

Answer 20

India

Question 21

YOGA their greatest contribution, exercise in posture and breath taking and involve several positions to regulate the discipline of the

Answer 21

India

Question 22

Believed in life full of PA activities

Answer 22

Egypt

Question 23

Young boys were instructed in the use of weapons of war, on the other hand dance for the royal entertainment

Answer 23

Egypt

Question 24

Empire building through military aggression is their main objective

Answer 24

Persia

Question 25

The state trained six-year old’s in such events as running, throwing a javelin, slinging, hunting and

Answer 25

Persia

Question 26

The program of PA was directed toward building of strength, conquest and aggrandizement

Answer 26

Persia

Question 27

Physical Education reach its golden age

Answer 27

Greece

Question 28

The main objective was to contribute a strong and powerful Only the strong and vigorous babies were allowed to live. No individual freedom.

Answer 28

Spartans

Question 29

All boys above 6 years old are subjected to rigid training and entered the Agoge, which was a system of public compulsory

Answer 29

Spartans

Question 30

PA activities are wrestling, jumping, running, throwing the discus and javelin, hunting, horseback riding and

Answer 30

Spartans

Question 31

Individual life was not controlled so people enjoyed individual freedom

Answer 31

Athens

Question 32

Their objective was for physical perfection with emphasis on beauty of physique

Answer 32

Athens

Question 33

Gymnastic and music were considered as the two important subjects in the curriculum

Answer 33

Athens

Question 34

were a building for exercise and space for jumping and wrestling

Answer 34

Palaestra

Question 35

laid the foundation of the present Olympic Games, which was first held in 776 C and continued every Four years

Answer 35

Greece/Athens

Question 36

PA as an aid to medicine

Answer 36

Herodotus

Question 37

proclaimed the law of use and disuse of the body parts

Answer 37

Hippocrates

Question 38

prescribe progression of exercises and recognize the interrelationship of the body and soul

Answer 38

Aristotle

Question 39

gave emphasis on the importance of PE in attaining health in order to achieve one’s purpose in life

Answer 39

Socrates

Question 40

considered gymnastics and music as the two most important subject in the curriculum

Answer 40

Plato

Question 41

stated that E should be part of hygiene and subordinate to medicine

Answer 41

Galen

Question 42

Introduced the Turner Societies, which advocated a system of gymnastics training that utilized heavy apparatus (e.g., side horse, parallel and horizontal bars) in the pursuit of

Answer 42

Germans/Germany

Question 43

Promoted health through the performance of a series of prescribed movement patterns with light apparatus (e.g., wands, climbing ropes).

Answer 43

Swedish system/ Sweden

Question 44

Brought sports and games with a system that stressed moral development through participation in physical activities.

Answer 44

English/England

Question 45

On the nineteenth century there was a growing popularity of formal physical education programs all across Europe where calisthenics and gymnastics were all the rage. American schools looked to follow the European model by incorporating physical education into the curriculum for primary and secondary schools. Schools focused on gymnastics, hygiene training and care and development of the human body.

Answer 45

P.E in Modern United States

Question 46

Negritos or Aetas, aborigines of the Philippines lived mainly by hunting with the use of bow and They have to run, leap, jump and climb these activities kept them physically fit.

Answer 46

P.E in the Philippines during Pre-Spanish Period

Question 47

Those who were living in the high mountains of Bataan, Zambales and Tarlac were very fond of music and Their musical instruments are made of bamboo and mountain cane with abaca fiber. Among their Dances were: Juan Camote (performed by men motion of stealing camote) Pina-Pa-ni-lan (motion of gathering honey from a tree)

Answer 47

P.E in the Philippines during during Pre-Spanish Period

Question 48

Those who settled along coast or in the lowlands produced their food through planting and cultivating mountainsides

Answer 48

Indonesians and Malay migrated to the Ph

Question 49

Dancing was a form of religious activity and they dance for their Gods and other (to cure sick, wanted rain, bountiful harvest etc.)

Answer 49

P.E in the Philippines

Question 50

The state shall promote physical education and encourage sports programs, league competitions and amateur sports, including training for international competitions to foster discipline, teamwork, and excellence for the development of a healthy and alert

Answer 50

Article XIV, Section 19 of the 1987 Constitution of the Republic Act of the Philippines

Question 51

All educational institution shall undertake sports activities throughout the country in cooperation with the athletic clubs and other

Answer 51

Article XIV, Section 19 of the 1987 Constitution of the Republic Act of the Philippines