Lesions of the vulva Flashcards

1
Q

microscopic features of Lichen Sclerosis (chronic atrophic vulvitis)

A

epidermal atrophy
hydropic degeneration (oedema) of basal cells
replacement of dermis by a dense collagenous fibrous tissue
a bandlike lymphocytic infiltrate

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2
Q

what causes condyloma acuminatum (genital warts)

A

Human papilloma virus (HPV)

there is no dysplasia

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3
Q

bartholins gland cyst causes

A

results from obstruction of bartholin duct usually by infection

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4
Q

what is lichen simplex chronicus

A

results from rubbing and scratching to relieve itchiness
characterised by hyperplasia of squamous epithelium
variable dermal inflammation
hyperkeratosis

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5
Q

malignant neoplasms

A

85% are squamous cell carcinoma
rest are basal cell carcinoma
melanomas
adenocarcinoma

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