LENT: Interpreting Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

After nearly thirty yeas

A

差不多三十年以后,

Chàbùduō sānshí nián yǐhòu

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2
Q

a family planning mechanism

A

计划生于机制

Jìhuà shēng yú jīzhì

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3
Q

to make a transition

A

完成过渡。

wánchéng guòdù

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4
Q

This is in keeping/in fitting with….

A

这是一个与。。。一致的 (thing)

zhè shì yīgè yǔ… Yīzhì de (thing)

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5
Q

Has been notably improved

A

有了显著提高

yǒule xiǎnzhù tígāo

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6
Q

Has been brought under effective control

A

得到了有效的控制

dédàole yǒuxiào de kòngzhì

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7
Q

(A rate) has dropped below — level

A

(A rate) 降到。。。水平以下

(A rate) jiàng dào… Shuǐpíng yǐxià

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8
Q

(A thing happened), making (another thing) the…

A

(SOMETHING)使得(something else) 变成

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9
Q

To transform from (A) to (B)

A

从A转变为B

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10
Q

In the past

A

在过去,

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11
Q

medical system

A

医疗体制

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12
Q

investment in HR

A

人力资源方面的投资

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13
Q

respectively

What do they mean respectively?

A

分别 fēnbié

它们分别是什么意思?

tāmen fēnbié shì shénme yìsī

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14
Q

to reproduce

Plants are reproduced by seeds.

A

繁殖 fánzhí

植物通过种子进行繁殖。
Zhíwù tōngguò zhǒngzi jìnxíng fánzhí.

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15
Q

citizen

A

公民

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16
Q

tobacco

A

烟草

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17
Q

Tobacco kills

A

烟草会导致人文死亡

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18
Q

to be responsible for the harm caused by tobacco use

A

对 吸烟导致的危害 负责。

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19
Q

an emerging epidemic

A

正在兴起的流行病

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20
Q

deaths caused by tobacco

A

有烟草导致的死亡人数

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21
Q

In (eg/ public health terms), this is comparable to…

A

就(公共卫生)而言, 可以与。。。相比

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22
Q

the deaths will be in the developing world

A

【死亡】会【出现】在发展中国家

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23
Q

human tragedy

A

人类悲剧

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24
Q

to be a burden on…

A

给。。。带来负担

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25
Q

taxpayers

A

纳税人

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26
Q

to hamper productivity

A

【妨碍】【生产了】

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27
Q

We have already seen this happen in

A

我们已经在。。。看到了这一影响。

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28
Q

physical infrastructure

A

物质基础设施

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29
Q

build capacity in he international public health community

A

在 公共卫生界 中 【培养】【能力】

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30
Q

raise the quality of the debate on tobacco control

A

【提高】 全球烟草管制 讨论的 【质量】

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31
Q

global expert

A

国际专家

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32
Q

weight control

A

体重控制

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33
Q

diet and exercise

A

饮食 和 锻炼

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34
Q

simple measures like.. will make all the difference

A

像。。。这样简单的办法 是 非常重要

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35
Q

swapping fatty food for fruit

A

用 水果 代替 油腻的食品

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36
Q

there are millions of these presentable cases every year

A

每年 有 数百万 此类 可预防的 癌症病例

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37
Q

Research fund

A

研究资金会

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38
Q

recommends a policy of …

A

为(4)。。。。。政策提出建议

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39
Q

about 1/3 of the most common cancers in high income countries

A

在高收入国家中 的 12最常见的癌症 的 三分之一 左右

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40
Q

the figure doesn’t take into account..

A

没有把。。。考虑在哪

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41
Q

This alone accounts for 1/3 of cancers

The shoes alone cost ¥100

A

【光是】 吸烟引起的癌症【就】占三分之一

【光是】鞋 【就】 花了100英镑。

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42
Q

panel of 23 experts

A

23人专家组

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43
Q

compiled the report

A

编写该报告

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44
Q

With cancer rates set to increase, we must take urgent action to avert a crise

A

由于癌症比例将要上升,我们必须 必需采取紧急行动 来 防止 危机。

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45
Q

project director

A

项目主管

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46
Q

obesity rates soaring

A

肥胖率 剧烈上升

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47
Q

highly process high calorie foods and drinks

A

精加工高能量的食品 及 饮料

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48
Q

to consume food and drink

A

消费 食品 及 饮料

49
Q

The good news is…

A

好在…

50
Q

This report shows

A

这份报告表明

51
Q

significantly reduce the number of worldwide cancer cases

A

大量减少世界上的癌症病例的数量。

52
Q

we are expecting a substantial increase in cancer rates

A

我们预期癌症比率会显著增长

53
Q

to save the trouble of …

A

省去。。。的麻烦

54
Q

Additionally,

A

还有一点, …

55
Q

quick and convenient

A

既快捷又方便

56
Q

once you’ve registered for an account, the money is free to use

A

你【 一旦】注册了账户,钱【就】随时可用

57
Q

These labels are issued by three nonprofits

A

这些 标志【由】三个非盈利机构【颁发】的。

bānfā

58
Q

livestock raised for food

A

为了食用而饲养的动物

Sìyǎng

59
Q

certification

A

资格证

60
Q

carton

A

包装盒

61
Q

welfare

A

福利

62
Q

humane certified

A

人道认证

63
Q

free range

A

放养

64
Q

to be incorporated in the system

to be included under the project

A

【被纳入】该【系统】

【被纳入】该【项目】

65
Q

protect China from the obesity problem of the developed world

A

【使】中国【免受】发达国家的肥胖问题【影响】。

66
Q

hukou system

A

户口制度

67
Q

household registration system

A

户籍制度

68
Q

passenger

A

乘客

69
Q

The Chinese government announced…

A

中国政府宣布将 …

70
Q

The Chinese government issued guidelines

A

中国政府颁布 [规定]

71
Q

The world leader in trade

A

贸易的世界领导者

72
Q

[A} has aggravated the problem

A

【A】也【加剧】了这个【问题】。

73
Q

constantly ….

A

一直在不断地

74
Q

Yangtze

A

长江

75
Q

obesity correlates with poverty

A

肥胖与贫困相关

76
Q

pollution leaves more and more farmland unusable

to farm the land

A

污染让更多的农田不能耕种

耕种 gēngzhòng

77
Q

to have a taste for beer

A

喝口啤酒

78
Q

It appears at least 8,000 years ago

A

至少在8000年以前就首次出现

79
Q

a wide range of crops

A

各种不同的作物

80
Q

The Chinese case resembles a sped-up version of our own obesity crisis

A

[中国的情况] 类似于 [我们危机的速成版。

81
Q

to raise, nurture, feed

A

养活

82
Q

Data from the Ministry of Civil Affairs

A

民政部 的数据

83
Q

This change reflects (a wider change that’s happened in society)

A

这种转变预示着

84
Q

Historically

A

历史上

85
Q

scarcity

A

稀缺

86
Q

An imbalance between men and women of marriageable age

A

适婚男女数量

87
Q

Be seen as tainted by…

A

被看作因为…而有污点

88
Q

Face the stigma of being labelled leftover

A

【面对】被称作“剩女”的【耻辱】

悬在她们头上

89
Q

The number of (A) is soon to reach the equivalent of (B),

A

A数量 很快会增长到相当于B数量的规模

90
Q

Couples spend on average 76, 141kuai on each wedding

A

新婚夫妇 在【一场】婚礼上 平均要花76141块钱。

91
Q

Groom

A

新郎

92
Q

Instead of…., they’d rather have

A

代替。。。他们更喜欢。。。

93
Q

。。。 is chosen with the help of

A

由。。。帮忙挑选的。

94
Q

It’s popular for Chinese couple to….

A

而在中国的新婚夫妇中,很流行

95
Q

This shift reflects Chinese women’s increasing freedom to leave failing marriages

A

这种转变预示着女性有更大的自由来离开失败的婚姻

96
Q

“The Belt and Road” initiative proposed by president Xi has caught the attention worldwide

A

习主席所提出的“一带一路”倡议 chàngyì【吸引】了全球的【目光】

97
Q

keynote speech

A
主旨发言
zhŭzhĭ fāyán 
安排  培训5000人次科学技术和管理人员 
本届论坛期间,
安排     2500  人次 科学家 来华从事短期科研工作
98
Q

A peace deficit is a serious problem facing mankind

A

和平赤字是 摆 在全人类面前 的严峻挑战。

he2ping2chìzì

99
Q

open a Silk Road that connects A and B

A

【开辟出】联通 AB的 丝绸之【路】;

100
Q

to go on for thousands of years

A

延续千年

yánxù qiánnián

101
Q

Total trade exceeded $3 trillion

A

贸易总额超过3万亿美元。

102
Q

China’s investment in OBOR countries has surpassed US $50 billion.

A

中国 [对] “一带一路” 沿线国家 [投资累计] 超过500亿美元。

103
Q

to establish economic co-operative zones。。。

generating some US$1.1 billion of tax revenue and 180,000 jobs for the affected countries

A

【建设】【经贸合作区】

为有关国家 【创造】近11亿美元税收和18万个【就业岗位】

104
Q

China will scale up financing support for the Belt and Road Initiative [by] contributing an additional RMB 100 billion to the Silk Road Fund.

A

中国将【加大】对“一带一路”建设资金【支持】

【向】丝路基金新【增资金1000亿元人民币】。

105
Q

A and B will set up special lending schemes respectively worth RMB 250 billion equivalent and RMB 130 billion

A

A, B 分别提供2500亿元和1300亿元等值人民币专项贷款

106
Q

During this forum, China will sign business and trade cooperation agreements with over 30 countries and enter into consultation on free trade agreements with related countries.

A

本届论坛期间,中国将同30多个国家【签署】经贸合作【协议】,同有关国家【协商】自由贸易【协定】。

Běn jiè lùntán qíjiān
【Qiānshǔ】 【xiéyi】
【Xiéshāng】【xiédìng】

107
Q

a calling card

A

一张王牌

108
Q

Not many Westerners, or foreigners for that matter, know how traditional Chinese costume should look

A

不是很多西方人,甚至于外国人,知道真正的中国传统服饰应该是什么样子

109
Q

we are often amazed by their creativity

A

常常让我们对他们的创造力感到惊奇。

110
Q

Throughout the years

A

这些年,

111
Q

costume

A

服饰

112
Q

heart-stoppingly beautiful

A

美得令人吃惊

113
Q

to conquer and unify

A

占领并且统一

114
Q

Through (A) we can glimpse the sophistication of Han dynasty rulers

A

通过(A)我们可以一览汉朝统治者的风雅

115
Q

Historial context

A

历史情景

116
Q

This exhibition will teach visitors about China’s origins

A

这次展览 将 给 参观者 展示中国的起源

117
Q

overburdened and underworked

A

负担过重和缺乏资金

118
Q

when the reforms are fully implemented

A

当这些变革全面实施的时候