Leishmaniasis Flashcards
1
Q
Leishmaniasis?
A
Due to protozoa leishmania transmitted by sand fly
2
Q
Types?
A
Cutaneous
Mucocutaneous
Visceral
3
Q
Features
A
Cutaneous: most common, cause ulceratiin of tissue
Mucocutaneous: leads to tissue destruction, nose throat mouth
Visceral: kala zar, hepatosplenomegly, anemia>95% mortality, weight loss
4
Q
Investigations?
A
Parasites in tissue sample
Antibody detection in VL by immunofluoresence western blot elisa
Serology may be negavtibe if hiv positive
5
Q
Treatment?
A
Liposomal amphoterin single dose oral
