LEI Eco Resort: ecological dimensions Flashcards
1
Q
environmental constraints:
A
- GBRMPA environmental audit
- operate sustainably, prohibit–> aquaculture, crabbing, harvesting cucumbers, spear fishing, trawling
- green zone
- a desire for minimal disturbance to the pristine environment–> all people at resort follow “best environmental practice guidelines”
- in Reef Education centre, pamphlets, staff spoken
- all activities–> supervised by guides/ experienced staff
- interaction with nature–> overseen by marine biologist
- guests well educated
2
Q
info booklets:
A
explain:
- best environmental practice for activity (turtle hatching)
- safe practice (snorkelling)
- optimal locations
- entry/exit point –> safe, avoid crushing coral
- dangerous speices
- incl. reef walking, snorkelling, turtle watching, fish feeding, observing seabirds
3
Q
climate:
A
- tropical, 20-29 degrees, water temp–> 20-25
- disruption only in cyclone/large storm–> limit snorkelling
- in windy days, leeward side fine, activities go there
- strict procedures like evacuation when cyclone threaten
4
Q
human impacts: pollution
A
- chemical products have had problems in past
- waste water treatment (bio-treatment plant)–> phosphate kill good bacteria
- minimise runoff, glass bottom boat –> minimal oil
- only 1-2 trips/day, short trips 10min each time
5
Q
ecological susainability: eco tech
A
- hybrid power station –> solar panels, reduce CO2 by 70%
- lower power bulbs, gas instant hot water (less electricity)
- 3 stage bio cycle= waste water treatment plant
- collect rainwater= watering gardens
- desalination plant
- removal waste by boat
6
Q
eco resort cert:
A
highest level of ECO certification program
- ECO Certified as Advanced tourism by Ecotourism Aus
- by educating guests
- achieving best practice, wise resource usage
- conserving environment, helping local communities
7
Q
energy audit: original resort, level, reduction initiatives
A
- resort originally –> 3 diesel generators using 550L/day
- level 3 energy audit by GBRMPA 2007
- removes clothes dryers
- replace old appliance with energy efficient one
- establish energy management protocols
8
Q
resort focus:
A
eco-sustainability –> reducing effect on env. contraints
9
Q
resort focus:
A
eco-sustainability –> reducing effect on env. constraints
10
Q
energy audit: power station
A
- 20 kWH hybrid power station (96 panels) –> Dec 2008
- reduce fuel burn, by 50%, 150L/day, 142 000 L/yr
- new generator –> 1/3 size, more efficient
- overall cost $750 000
11
Q
tri power system:
A
solar, diesel generator and batteries
- 120 kWH system
- diesel-> top up/charge batteries
- solar: 450/ 750-850kWH per day
12
Q
batteries
A
- 72 batteries, 3500 Amp hours
- $2000 each
- new -> carbon magnesium core–> surround salt water
- light more effective
13
Q
solar panel system:
A
- 2015: 8kW solar panel on breezeway
- total solar capacity 28kW
- ## 96–> 128 panels