Legislation Flashcards

1
Q

What does RIPA do?

A

Provides certain bodies with the right to monitor Internet communicatikn and activites

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2
Q

What are some examples of public bodies that can take advantage of RIPA?

A
  • the police
  • security services
  • environment protection agency
  • office of fair trading
  • serious fraud office
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3
Q

What 6 things can RIPA do?

A
  • demand ISPs give access to a customers communications
  • prevent this interception being revealed in court
  • mass surveillance of communications
  • monitor an individuals Internet activity
  • demand access to protected information
  • demand ISPs install software to facilitate this
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4
Q

Concerns about RIPA?

A
  • invasion of privacy
  • freedom of speech
  • unnecessary censorship
  • improper use of RIPA
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5
Q

What is a data subject?

A

Someone with data stored about them outside of their control

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6
Q

What is a data controller?

A

Someone who determines what data an organisation collects and how it it collected, processed and stored

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7
Q

What is a data commissioner?

A

A public body who has the power to enforce the data protection act, reports directly to the Crown and government

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8
Q

What is personal data?

A

General information about you (name, address, bank details….)

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9
Q

What is sensitive data?

A

Data that may allow discrimination (nationality, ethnicity, political beliefs….)
This is subject to additional legal protections

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10
Q

What are the 8 principles of DPA 1998?

A
  • data collected and used faily and lawfully
  • only held for specific reasons
  • only used for the registered purpose
  • adequate, relevant and not excessive
  • kept accurate and up to date
  • not kept longer than needed
  • kept safe and secure
  • not transferred outside EEA unless country has data protection
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11
Q

What rights do the subject have under DPA?

A
  • Right of subject access
  • right of correction
  • right to prevent distress
  • right to prevent direct marketing
  • right to prevent automatic decisions
  • right of complaint
  • right to compensation
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12
Q

What principle was added to DPA in 2018?

A

Data controllers must be able to prove security methods of sufficient

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13
Q

What actions are made illegal under computer misuse?

A
  • unauthorised access to a computer system
  • unauthorised access to digital materials with intent to commit further crime
  • unauthorised modification of data
  • making supplying it obtaining tools used to commit computer offences
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14
Q

What is intellectual property?

A

Anything you create with your mind

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15
Q

What are intellectual properties protected by?

A
  • copyright
  • patents
  • licensing
  • trademarks
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16
Q

What is copyright?

A

A legal term to describe the rights a creator has over their own work

17
Q

What are patents?

A

An exclusive right granted for an invention, they provide the owner the right to decide if or how the invention can be used