Legal Foundation Flashcards
In Section 2 of Article XIV of the 1987 Constitution, the State shall establish, maintain, and support __, __, and __ system of education relevant to the needs of the people and society.
Complete, Adequate, and Integrated
Complete system pertains to
Complete levels of education
Adequate system pertains to
The system consistently being updated
Integrated system pertains to
Spiral curriculum
What does it mean by making education accessible to all?
Free of charge
Free public education
Elementary and Secondary (High School) Levels
It is compulsory for all children of school age
Elementary Education
Vocational Efficiency
Work skills
Scholarship grants, student loan programs, subsidies, and other incentives shall be available to whom?
Deserving students in both public and private schools; underprivileged
Indigenous learning system
Alternative Learning System (ALS)
Why should all educational institutions include the study of the Constitution as part of the curricula?
To produce “responsible thinking individuals”
Three conditions to teach religion
WRITTEN consent from parents
WITHIN the regular class hours
WITHOUT additional cost to the government
Is it okay to establish a school for aliens?
NO
Are they allowed to enroll in any school? In what condition?
YES, but not more than one-third of the population.
Is there an exception for establishing an institution for aliens? For whom could be the exception be applied?
YES, for diplomats’ dependents
This shall be enjoyed in all institutions of higher learning; including subjects, policies, and admission
Academic freedom
Academic freedom in Basic Education
Teaching Methods
__ created the Ministry of Education Culture and Sports which later became __
The Education Act of 1982; Department of Education Culture and Sports (DECS)
When did Ministry of Education Culture and Sports become DECS and by virtue of what Executive Order?
1987; Executive Order No. 117
In what year were CHED and TESDA established to supervise tertiary degree programs and non-degree technical-vocational programs?
1994
Aym a pikshur supposed to be pero kay free raman, wa lang sa. Study me parin! :)
TRIFOCALIZED SYSTEM OF EDUCATION
1. Department of Education Culture and Sports (DECS) - All educational levels including technical-vocational programs, culture and sports
2.1. Department of Education Culture and Sports (DECS) - Basic Education level, culture and sports
2.2 Commission on Higher Education (CHED) - Tertiary Levels
2.3 Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) Technical-Vocational Programs
3.1 Department of Education (DepEd) - Basic Education
3.2 Commission on Higher Education (CHED) - Tertiary Levels
3.3 Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA) - Technical-Vocational Programs
4. National Commission for Culture and Arts (NCCA)
5. Philippine Sports Commission (PSC)
Legal basis for Commission on Higher Education (CHED)
R.A. 7722
Legal basis for Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (TESDA)
RA 7796
Legal basis for Department of Education (DepEd)
RA 9155
