Legal Forms Of Business Flashcards

1
Q

What is unlimited liability?

A

Owners are responsible to pay for all debts of the business

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2
Q

What is limited liability?

A

Owners are responsible for losses only up to what they invest

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3
Q

What are the three general forms of business ownership?

A
  • Sole proprietorship
  • Partnership
  • Corporation
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4
Q

What are the advantages of sole proprietorship?

A
  • Easy to start
  • Independence of ownership
  • Simple tax rules
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5
Q

What are the disadvantages of sole proprietorship?

A
  • Unlimited liability
  • Limited financial and human resources
  • Large time commitment
  • Limited growth potential
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6
Q

What are the advantages of partnerships?

A
  • More resources available
  • Can share the load
  • Longer survival
  • Independent legal structure from owners
  • Limited liability for silent partners
  • No double taxation
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7
Q

What are the disadvantages of partnerships?

A
  • Unlimited liability for general partners
  • Division of profit
  • Potential for disagreements
  • Exit conditions must be spelled out in partnership agreement
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8
Q

What are the advantages of corporations?

A
  • Limited liability
  • Greater access to money (selling shares)
  • Separation of ownership from management
  • Ease of ownership transfer
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9
Q

What are the disadvantages of corporations?

A
  • More costly to form
  • Must keep accurate records
  • Potential for conflict with board of directors
  • Double taxation
  • Separation of ownership from management
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10
Q

What state is the best to incorporate in?

A

Delaware

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11
Q

What are the three basic types of corporations?

A
  • Private
  • Public
  • Non-profit
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12
Q

What is the best business type for most businesses?

A

LLC (limited liability company)

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13
Q

What are the four factors to consider in a SWOT analyses?

A
  • Strengths (location, price, values, resources)
  • Weaknesses (cash flow, reliability of data, morale, financials)
  • Opportunities (global influences, innovation, influences)
  • Threats (political effects, market demand, loss of key staff)
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14
Q

What is a SWOT analyses for?

A

In this context, analyzing a new business venture or proposition

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