Basic Marketing & economic systems Flashcards
Odd pricing such as $19.95
Conveys an image of value independent of actual price
Even pricing such as $50
Conveys an image of status
Tools used for promotion (communication)
- Personal selling
- Product promotion
- Public relations
- Advertising
Value=
Value= benefits + cost
What is the basis of capitalism?
- Self interest
- Competition
- Private ownership
Who is Adam Smith?
The father of economics and capitalism
What kinds of things would we not have under a pure capitalist economy?
- Social security
- Child labor laws
- Minimum wage
What are the four p’s of marketing?
- Product
- Price
- Place
- Promotion
What are the four C’s of marketing?
- Customer
- Cost
- Convenience
- Communication
What are the stages of the product life cycle?
- Development
- Introductory
- Growth
- Maturity
- Decline
What are the characteristics of the introductory stage?
- Low sales
- Possible losses
- Few competitors
What are the characteristics of the growth stage?
- Rapidly rising sales
- Very high profits
- Growing number of competitors
What are the characteristics of the maturity stage?
- Peak sales
- Declining profits
- Stable number of competitors followed by a decline
What are the characteristics of the decline stage?
- Falling sales
- Profits may fall to become losses
- Declining number of competitors
What life cycle stage has declining profits?
Maturity