Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

HLSC 220 > Legal + Ethical Issues > Flashcards

Legal + Ethical Issues Flashcards

1
Q

What is a drug

A

Any substance or mixture of substances

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are drugs used for

A
  1. Diagnosis, treatment, mitigation, or prevention
  2. Restoring, converting, or modifying organic functions
  3. Disinfection when dealing with food
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does health Canada review/assess for drug products

A
  1. Safety
  2. Efficacy
    3.Quality
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Drug products include

A
  1. Prescription and non-prescription pharmaceuticals
  2. Disinfectants and Sanitizers with disinfectant claims
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Canadian Drug Legislations

A
  1. Canadian food + drug act
  2. Controlled drugs + substances act (CDSA)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

1953: Canadian food and drug act

A
  1. Food, drugs, cosmetics, medical devices
  2. Divided into parts and schedules
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

2003: Food + drug regulations

A
  1. clarifies terms, importing, and processing in the Canadian food and drug act
  2. 15 000 products
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

2013: Prescriptions drug list

A
  1. List of all prescription drugs
  2. excludes those in the controlled substances act
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

1996: Controlled drugs and substances act (CDSA) replace

A

Replaces 1961 narcotics control act

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How are drugs ordered in the controlled drugs and substances act

A

schedules I-V

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What does the controlled drugs and substances act do

A

provides legislation and regulatory framework for the control of substances that alter mental processes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the standards for scheduling in the controlled drugs and substances act

A
  1. International standards
  2. Dependency potential, risk for abuse, and abuse in Canada
  3. Danger to public
  4. Usefulness of the drug
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Drugs that alter mental processes cause risk

A

of harm to individuals or society when diverted or misused

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Key points of the CDSA

A
  1. Alter mental processes
  2. Harm Risk
  3. Divided into schedules
  4. Only obtained by prescription by licensed practitioner
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who developed the national drug schedule

A

National Association of Pharmacy Regulatory Authorities (NAPRA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What recommendations does the national drug schedule follow

A

National Drug Scheduling Advisory Committee (NDSAC)

17
Q

What does the National Drug Advisory Committee determine

A

public access to drugs by 3 schedules and 1 unscheduled category

18
Q

Schedule 1

A

Requires Prescription

19
Q

Schedule 2

A

Only at pharmacy, behind desk, non-perscription

20
Q

Schedule 3

A

Pharmacy, self selection

21
Q

Unscheduled

A

Available in any retail center

22
Q

How are drugs named

A
  1. Chemical Name
  2. Generic Name
  3. Brand/Trade name
  4. DIN
23
Q

Chemical Name

A

based on chemical structure of drug
-N-acetyl-para-aminophenol

24
Q

Generic Name

A

Less complex, assigned by drug developer
-Acetaminophen

25
Q

Brand/Trade Name

A

Market Name
-Tylenol

26
Q

DIN

A

Drug Identification Number

27
Q

Canadian Nursing Association: Ethical Considerations for drug use

A
  1. Promote safe, compassionate, competent care
    2.Promote health and wellbeing
  2. Promote and respect informed decisions
  3. Honor and dignity
  4. Maintain Privacy and confidentiality
  5. promote justice
  6. be accountable
28
Q

Ethnocultural Considerations assess

A

Assess the influence of a patients cultural beliefs, values, and customs

29
Q

What are the ethnocultural considerations

A
  1. environmental (Diet + Nutrition)
  2. Ethnocultural + genetic factors (Adherence to therapy)
30
Q

Ethnocultural consideration assessment

A
  1. Health beliefs + practices
  2. past use of medicine
  3. folk remedies
  4. home remedies
  5. non-prescription drugs + natural health remedies
  6. response to medical treatment
  7. religious beliefs + practices
  8. dietary habits
31
Q

Natural health products (NHPs)

A

vitamins, minerals and supplements

32
Q

What considers NHPs as drugs

A

food and drug act- natural health product regulations

33
Q

what doesn’t consider NHPs drugs

A

food and drug regulations

34
Q

Always ask what medications patients are on including:

A

NHPs

HLSC 220 (10 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions