Legal Descriptions and Deeds Flashcards

Unit 19, Page 351

1
Q

Ways to describe real estate land.

A

-Metes and Bounds
-Rectangular Survey System or Government survey
-Reference to a plat

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2
Q

Another name for a map.

A

Plat

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3
Q

Which land description type uses monuments to establish boundaries?

A

Metes and Bounds

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4
Q

What are monuments?

A

Fixed objects used to establish real estate boundaries in a Metes and Bounds description.

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5
Q

Which land description type is not used by the 13 original colonies?

A

Rectangular Survey System

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6
Q

What are the measurements of a township?

A

Townships are a six-mile-square. They are 36 square miles.

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7
Q

How are townships broken up?

A

Into 36 one-square-mile squares, which is further divided into quarters.

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8
Q

How many acres are in one square mile?

A

640 acres.

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9
Q

How many feet are in one acre?

A

43,560

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10
Q

How are plats marked?

A

With block and lot numbers.

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11
Q

What is a datum?

A

A point, line or surface from which elevations are measured or indicated. It is defined by the United States Geological Survey as the mean sea level at New York harbor.

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12
Q

What are benchmarks?

A

Permanent reference points used locally to help surveyors.

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13
Q

A point, line or surface from which elevations are measured or indicated. It is defined by the United States Geological Survey as the mean sea level at New York harbor.

A

A datum

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14
Q

Permanent reference points used locally to help surveyors.

A

Benchmarks

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15
Q

What is a deed?

A

A written instrument by which an owner of real estate intentionally conveys his or her right, title or interest in a parcel of real estate.

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16
Q

A written instrument by which an owner of real estate intentionally conveys his or her right, title or interest in a parcel of real estate.

A

Deed.

17
Q

Types of Deeds

A

-Full covenant and warranty deed
-Bargain and sale deed with covenants against the grantor’s acts
-Bargain and sale deed
-Quitclaim deed

18
Q

Declaration made by a person who is signing a document before a notary public or authorized public officer.

A

Acknowledgement

19
Q

Acknowledgement

A

Declaration made by a person who is signing a document before a notary public or authorized public officer.

20
Q

What must happen before a transfer of title can take effect?

A

Delivery and acceptance of the deed.

21
Q

Person who locates land and makes a legal description.

A

A surveyor

22
Q

Who must sign a deed in order for it to be valid?

A

Grantor