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FINALS MATERNAL LEC > LECTURE - RATIONALIZATION (7 th EXAM) > Flashcards

LECTURE - RATIONALIZATION (7 th EXAM) Flashcards

1
Q

A mother is concerned that when she is sad, her feelings will be transmitted through breastfeeding.

A

Reassure the mother that her emotional
state will not affect her baby.

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2
Q

Vaporub application (relieves various discomfort)

A

Explain that it should be used with caution

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3
Q

A woman believes that the hyperpigmentation on her underarm and neck is sign of her having a baby boy.

A

Acknowledge belief and explain one should rely solely on test for gender.

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4
Q

A mother believes that when she eats conjoined banana, she will have a twin.

A

Explain that there is no scientific evidence
to support the idea.

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5
Q

A father is experiencing mood swings and cravings
similar to her pregnant partner

A

Acknowledge the father’s experience as it
is a sign of sympathy

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6
Q

Severe pneumonia (initial treatment) – IMCI

A

Give the 1st dose of appropriate antibiotic.

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7
Q

Suspected pneumonia (NOT included on assessment)

A

Look for muscle spasticity

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8
Q

Bacterial conjunctivitis (IMCI) What appropriate drug should be given in a child with measles.

A

Tetracycline

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9
Q

Physical sign that indicates severe acute
malnourishment

A

Bipedal edema

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10
Q

Severe sign during dehydration assessment

A

sunken eyes

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11
Q

Not included on the key family practices of IMCI.

A

Early circumcision of male infants

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12
Q

Severe dehydration management (IMCI)

A

rapid and adequate fluid replacement

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13
Q

Common sign of measles

A

rash

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14
Q

Routine worm treatment (IMCI)

A

Mebendazole

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15
Q

Sign and symptoms of SOME Dehydration

A

restlessness, irritable and sunken eyes

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16
Q

What anthropometric measurement will indicate malnutrition.

A

MUAC

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17
Q

Child suspected to have uncomplicated severe
acute malnutrition.

A

Prepare get ready to use therapeutic food
for child 6 months and above.

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18
Q

Severe measle with complication – what danger sign
will possibly show.

A

Clouding of cornea

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19
Q

Danger sign with diarrhea

A

Blood in stool

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20
Q

Child aged 2-12 months (How many breaths per min is considered to be fast breathing in this age).

A

More than 50 breaths per min

21
Q

Measles vaccination (route and site)

A

Subcutaneous (upper arm)

22
Q

What is the purpose of follow up appointment in barangay health center.

A

Assess the effectiveness of the treatment

23
Q

During the information dissemination about severe
acute malnutrition, what health teaching should be given as part of the main nutritional counselling?

A

Continue breastfeeding and provide
therapeutic food.

24
Q

Primary goal of IMCI

A

Reduce mortality and morbidity under 5 –
children.

25
Q

Who developed IMCI?

A

WHO

26
Q

Recommended treatment for uncomplicated
pneumonia.

A

Antibiotics

27
Q

Mild fever and cough with history of measles 2 months ago.

A

Initiate vitamin A treatment

28
Q

What age is the first dose of measle vaccination
must be given?

A

9 months

29
Q

Scant vomiting with loose bowel movement 2x a day

A

Give fluid zinc supplement and food to
treat diarrhea at home.

30
Q

Not part of the focus assessment for the case
management protocol of IMCI.

A

Dietary plan

31
Q

Not included in common preventable diseases that
is covered by IMCI.

A

Lymphoma

32
Q

4 month old infant (initial nursing action)

A

Early identification and management of
disease.

33
Q

3 years old is coughing for more than 2 weeks

A

refer for TB/asthma assessment

34
Q

Sick young infant (up to 2 months)

A

Check for diarrhea

35
Q

Managing child with diarrhea with no signs of dehydration.

A

Oral rehydration solution (ORS)

36
Q

Curative care (IMCI)

A

medication compliance

37
Q

First line of antibiotics for treating pneumonia

A

Amoxicillin

38
Q

Danger sign for a sick young infant that needs urgent referral

A

Diarrhea

39
Q

IMCI components

A

Prevention, treatment and care

40
Q

Symptom of a severe pneumonia

A

FAST BREATHING

41
Q

Not common danger sign for severe illness
according to IMCI.

A

rapid weight loss

42
Q

Recommended approach for severe acute malnutrition (IMCI).

A

Hospitalization

43
Q

Role of community health workers (IMCI)

A

providing health education

44
Q

Vitaminsupplementation (under 6 months)

A

Vitamin D

45
Q

What should be monitored during phototherapy for a
newborn with jaundice.

A

Serum bilirubin levels

46
Q

Child with congenital heart disease – During preoperative phase, what is the role of the nurse?

A

Collaborate with surgical team and provide family education.

47
Q

Breastfeeding challenges

A

refer the woman to a lactation consultant

48
Q

A woman is considering a homebirth.

A

Provide information about benefits and
risks of both homebirth and hospital birth

49
Q

Woman with history of hypertension has elevated BP
during assessment.

A

monitor BP regularly and discuss lifestyle
modification.

FINALS MATERNAL LEC (7 decks)

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