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FINALS MATERNAL LEC > LECTURE - RATIONALIZATION (1ST EXAM) > Flashcards

LECTURE - RATIONALIZATION (1ST EXAM) Flashcards

1
Q

25 years old (12 weeks pregnant) – with vaginal
bleeding and no FHT (what should be done?)

A

dilation and curettage

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2
Q

Laboring woman (persistent abdominal pain w/
bleeding)

A

placenta previa

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3
Q

Newborn (sunken fontanel – this is an indication
of what?)

A

dehydration

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4
Q

Pregnant client about to deliver in lithotomy
position (what stage does the complete
dilatation to delivery of fetus)

A

stage of expulsion

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5
Q

Pregnant client (what medication/ supplement
to avoid neural tube defect?)

A

folic acid

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6
Q

Pregnant client with herpes simplex virus (in
terms of medication)

A

complete the full course of the
medication as prescribed.

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7
Q

39 weeks of gestation (sudden involuntary
leakage of fluid)

A

rupture of membranes

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8
Q

(At term) – severe persistent headache with
sudden swelling of face and hands

A

preeclampsia

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9
Q

Rhythmic contractions that become longer and
closer over time.

A

true labor contractions

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10
Q

Mother with herpes simplex virus (what type of delivery should be done)

A

Cesarian section

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11
Q

Medication in pregnancy (most crucial to
consider – especially on its teratogenic effects).

A

Gestational age of fetus

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12
Q

What diagnostic test to determine the risk of
baby for spinal cord disorder (trisomy 21).

A

AFP test

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13
Q

Primary medication for genital herpes simplex

A

Acyclovir

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14
Q

Regular and painful contractions (cervix is
dilated) what phase?

A

Active phase

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15
Q

Stretch-activated theory (oxytocin and
prostaglandin release).

A

Stretching the uterine walls

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16
Q

Number of women that died because of
pregnancy problems (annually).

A

800

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17
Q

Common maternal infections (except).

A

Herpes zoster

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18
Q

Severe side effect of narcotics (except)

A

Infection in fetus

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19
Q

Toxoplasmosis prevention

A

Avoid consuming raw/uncooked meat.

20
Q

What virus causes microcephaly?

A

Cytomegalovirus

21
Q

What stage of labor (begin after fetus is born
and placenta is delivered)?

A

placental stage

22
Q

During the initial prenatal exam of a
primigravida woman, she asked how does her
baby received oxygen?

A

the placenta provides oxygen via
umbilical vein.

23
Q

All are necessary nursing interventions if there
are retained placental fragments (except).

A

Do not administer antibiotics.

24
Q

What position does improve fetal circulation
(mother sleeping on?)

A

In lateral left-side lying position

25
Q

What is the purpose of routine ultrasound for a
mother who is positive with cytomegalovirus?

A

To monitor fetal growth and development.

26
Q

What stage of labor does the onset of regular
contractions happen?

A

Stage of cervical dilation

27
Q

Risk factors of uterine atony (except)

A

Absence of history of PPH

28
Q

Common barrier in prenatal care

A

Poor women

29
Q

What component of labor does pelvic belongs?

A

passageway

30
Q

What component of labor does uterine
contractions belongs?

A

Power

31
Q

What semester is considered as the most
critical period of care?

A

1st semester

32
Q

What does fetal movement during labor
indicates?

A

engagement

33
Q

Fontanel (smaller and triangular in shape)

A

Position

34
Q

In emergency department (MOST priority)

A

23 years old (dizziness)

35
Q

What genetic test that can identify down
syndrome (21 trisomy).

A

Amniocentesis

36
Q

Teratogen (infection)

A

Rubella

37
Q

What agent that cause malformations on fetus?

A

Teratogens

38
Q

Causative agent of toxoplasmosis?

A

Toxoplasma gondii

39
Q

Leading cause of death on pregnant women.

A

Severe bleeding

40
Q

Primary mode of transmission (toxoplasma
gondii)

A

Fecal-oral route

41
Q

End referral

A

CeMONc

42
Q

What does the thick mucus during birth called?

A

Bloody show

43
Q

Chorionic villi sampling

A

(10-14 weeks)

44
Q

What pelvic shape is not common for delivery?

A

Android

45
Q

What pelvic shape is common for smooth
vaginal delivery?

A

(gynecoid)

FINALS MATERNAL LEC (7 decks)

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