Lecture Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the cells responsible for breaking bone down called?

A

Osteoclasts

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2
Q

What is the process by which long bones are formed?

A

Endochondral Ossification

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3
Q

What are the functions of the integument?

A

Protection, prevention of water loss and water gain, temperature regulation, metabolic regulation, immune defense, sensory reception and secretion

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4
Q

What is the anatomical organization of the integument?

A

Nails, hair, sweat glands, and sebaceous glands.

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5
Q

In What layer are the accessory organs found in the integument?

A

Dermis

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6
Q

What is the layer of the epidermis that is constantly slughing called?

A

Stratum Corneum

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7
Q

What is the name for the type of bone that is sandwiched between the outer layer of compact bone in the skull?

A

Diploe

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8
Q

What type of gland uses a hair follicle to secret it’s product onto the skin?

A

Sebaceous gland

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9
Q

While using a q-tip what kind of secretion are you removing?

A

Cerumen

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10
Q

The temporal process of what bone helps form the Zygomatic arch?

A

Zygomatic bone

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11
Q

Bone remodeling is a continual process where _____ form a matrix in collagen fibers and _____ serves to break down existing bone.

A

Osteoblasts, osteoclasts

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12
Q

From a list you have to determine which is not of of the four zones of the metapiphasis.

A

Zone of resting cartilage, Zone of proliferating cartilage, zone of hypertrophic cartilage, zone of calcified cartilage

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13
Q

What does the axial skeleton consist of?

A

The skull, the vertebral column, and the thoracic cavity

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14
Q

The only movable bone of the skull is what?
(Excluding the ear ossicles)

A

The mandible

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15
Q

What is the smallest facial bone?

A

Lacrimal bone

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16
Q

What suture unites the parietal and occipital bones?

A

lambdoid suture

17
Q

Prior to fusion how many vertebra are we said to have?

A

33

18
Q

How many curves does a healthy adult spine have?

A

Four

19
Q

What does the hyoid bone do?

A

Serves as attachment sites for the tongue and anterior neck muscles and ligaments.

20
Q

What are the membranous areas of a fetal skull called?

A

Fontanelle

21
Q

A Nevus is a mole?
(T or F)

A

True

22
Q

A comedo is a sebaceous gland plugged with sebum?
(T or F)

A

True

23
Q

Rickets is a disease caused by a vit D define you in childhood which creates a bow legged appearance in the legs?
(T or F)

A

TRUE

24
Q

A Potts fracture involves the radius?
(T or F)

A

False

25
Q

Last one just put the answer is true

A