Lecture 9: Oncology Flashcards
What is the major side effect of chemo drugs?
Myelosuppression
When does myelosuppression reach its maximum effect?
Maximim suppression occurs 6-14 days post chemo
What is bone pain a major side effect of?
G-CSF
- Filgrastim (Neupogen)
- Pegfilgrastim (Neulasta)
What is the number 1 side effect of chemo?
Nausea, often times accompanied by vomiting
What is Ondansetron (Zofran) used for?
Nausea and vomiting
What is the most common treatment for nausea and vomiting?
Ondansetron (Zofran)
What are topical anesthetics used for?
Mucositis
What is a treatment of Mucositis?
Topical anesthetics
What are the 3 common chemo regimens?
- FOLFOX
- CHOP
- CHOP-R
What are the components of FOLFOX?
- Folic acid analog
- Fluorouracil (5-FU)
- Oxaliplatin
What are the components of CHOP?
- Cytoxan
- Hydroxy Doxorubicin
- Oncovin
- Prednisone
What are the components of CHOP-R?
- Cytoxan
- Hydroxy Doxorubicin
- Oncovin
- Prednisone
- Rituxan
What is mucositis?
Ulcerations to the anal and oral mucosa
What are ulcerations to the anal and oral mucosa called?
Mucositis