Lecture 9

Question 1

Intrijected

Answer 1

definition

Question 2

What are maslow hierarchy of needs?

Answer 2

1. Physiological
2. safety
3. love
4. esteem
5. self-acualization

Question 3

Who said “a familiar objection to courses on ethics is that morality cannot be taught at the college level because moral values are already instilled, or not , in the early moral training of children.”

Answer 3

Gabard and martin

Question 4

Piagets model of moral development stage one

Answer 4

.

Question 5

Piagets model of moral development stage two

Answer 5

.

Question 6

Piagets model of moral development stage three

Answer 6

.

Question 7

Piagets model of moral development stage four

Answer 7

.

Question 8

Kohlberg stages of moral development stage one

Answer 8

preconventional- morality of decision abased on direct consequences of an action
egocentric judgements
1. punishment and obedience (avoiding punishment)
2. instrumental relativism (receiving or seeking reward and pleasure)
Conventional- morality based on SOCIETY’S

Question 9

Kohlberg stages of moral development stage two

Answer 9

conventional- morality based on SOCIETY on right and wrong behavior

3. interpersonal concordance (based on personal relationship, and seeking acceptance and praise)
4. Law and order (based on society’s law, obligation and duty to uphold the law)

Question 10

Kohlberg stages of moral development stage three

Answer 10

postconventional
5. social contract (legalistic and democratic)
6. Universal (ethical principle) (moral reasoning based on abstract reasoning) {I’m going to do what I want to b/c its right}
(laws are only good if they are based on the

Question 11

Gilliagan vs. kohlberg debate

Answer 11

gilligan:

Question 12

what does gilligan say on gender differences?

Answer 12

males- rule oriented

girls- care oriented