Lecture 9 Flashcards

1
Q

true or false

managed care is the new healthcare

A

true

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2
Q

managed care includes managed care organizations such as….

A

aetna, signa, kaiser

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3
Q

what are ACOs

A

accountable care organizations

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4
Q

are managed care organizations physical entities?

A

yes

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5
Q

true or false

managed care is 100% privatized

A

true

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6
Q

managed care organizations offer ______

A

MCPs (managed care plans)

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7
Q

what are managed care plans?

A

insurance policies offered by MCOs purchased directly (through marketplace) or indirectly (through employer)

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8
Q

pharmacists may work in managed care organizations as _____

A

PRACTITIONERS
(when working for HMOs, PPOs, etc)

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9
Q

true or false

pharmacists working for HMOs and pharmacists working for retail or hospital have essentially the same roles —- dispensing and clinical roles

A

true

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10
Q

explain what accountable care organizations are

A

goes hand in hand with medicare. closely or loosely knit providers coming together to form a network of providers to provide high quality care to a designated group of patients

when NOT associated with r medicare, it’s called patient centered medical homes (PCMH)

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11
Q

are patient centered medical homes nursing homes?

A

NO

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12
Q

what law gave us ACOs?

A

obamacare

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13
Q

medical homes and ACOs are a network of _____

A

PROVIDERS

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14
Q

what does PPO stand for

A

preferred provider organizations

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15
Q

true or false

patient centered medical homes existed before obamacare

A

false

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16
Q

patient centered medical homes are a ____ based approach

17
Q

patient centered medical homes are focused on what kind of care?

A

PRIMARY CARE (like dr clinics)

18
Q

to use a PCMH, does your insurance have to pay for it?

A

not necessarily, but they’re very expensive out of pocket. you technically can still use them if not in network

19
Q

is pharmacy practice common in PCMH’s?

A

not very common, but it’s growing

20
Q

explain what a case manager is and their responsibilities

A

similar function to hospitalists

primary function is COC — coordination of care in medical home. 1 person taking responsibility for a group of patients and coordinating care for them. they take care of every aspect —financial, administrative, logistics, scheduling, etc

many are healthcare professionals like nurse practitioners

21
Q

true or false

pharmacists who are case managers or hospitalists can call themselves managed care pharmacists

22
Q

what is the difference between pharmacists who are case managers and pharmacists who are hospitalists

A

the patients of case managers are primary care (PCMH)

the patients of hospitalists are inpatient care

23
Q

true or false

pharmacists working for PBMS are in a traditional pharmacist role

A

FALSE — not doing dispensing or clinical

it’s called operational aspect — designing drug benefits, making formularies, etc

24
Q

who are the 3 major clients of PBMS

A

employers
health plans
pharmacies

25
who are the “big 3” PBMs? they account for ____% of the 5 billion spent on prescription drugs
CVS caremark/aetna express scripts optum/united healthcare 80%
26
does any other country have PBM?
no
27
PBMs started when? when did they become popular?
started in the 60s, got popular in the 90s (when AMCP started)
28
what are GPOs?
group purchasing organizations pool individual orders from independent/smaller pharmacies
29
what is awp?
average wholesaler price benchmark # that PBMS use to compensate pharmacies “sticker price” not really a reliable number
30
what does MSRP stand for
manufacturer suggested sticker price
31
what is the red book?
alphabetical list of FDA approved drug pricing