Lecture 9 Flashcards

1
Q

true or false

managed care is the new healthcare

A

true

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2
Q

managed care includes managed care organizations such as….

A

aetna, signa, kaiser

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3
Q

what are ACOs

A

accountable care organizations

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4
Q

are managed care organizations physical entities?

A

yes

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5
Q

true or false

managed care is 100% privatized

A

true

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6
Q

managed care organizations offer ______

A

MCPs (managed care plans)

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7
Q

what are managed care plans?

A

insurance policies offered by MCOs purchased directly (through marketplace) or indirectly (through employer)

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8
Q

pharmacists may work in managed care organizations as _____

A

PRACTITIONERS
(when working for HMOs, PPOs, etc)

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9
Q

true or false

pharmacists working for HMOs and pharmacists working for retail or hospital have essentially the same roles —- dispensing and clinical roles

A

true

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10
Q

explain what accountable care organizations are

A

goes hand in hand with medicare. closely or loosely knit providers coming together to form a network of providers to provide high quality care to a designated group of patients

when NOT associated with r medicare, it’s called patient centered medical homes (PCMH)

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11
Q

are patient centered medical homes nursing homes?

A

NO

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12
Q

what law gave us ACOs?

A

obamacare

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13
Q

medical homes and ACOs are a network of _____

A

PROVIDERS

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14
Q

what does PPO stand for

A

preferred provider organizations

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15
Q

true or false

patient centered medical homes existed before obamacare

A

false

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16
Q

patient centered medical homes are a ____ based approach

A

TEAM

17
Q

patient centered medical homes are focused on what kind of care?

A

PRIMARY CARE (like dr clinics)

18
Q

to use a PCMH, does your insurance have to pay for it?

A

not necessarily, but they’re very expensive out of pocket. you technically can still use them if not in network

19
Q

is pharmacy practice common in PCMH’s?

A

not very common, but it’s growing

20
Q

explain what a case manager is and their responsibilities

A

similar function to hospitalists

primary function is COC — coordination of care in medical home. 1 person taking responsibility for a group of patients and coordinating care for them. they take care of every aspect —financial, administrative, logistics, scheduling, etc

many are healthcare professionals like nurse practitioners

21
Q

true or false

pharmacists who are case managers or hospitalists can call themselves managed care pharmacists

A

true

22
Q

what is the difference between pharmacists who are case managers and pharmacists who are hospitalists

A

the patients of case managers are primary care (PCMH)

the patients of hospitalists are inpatient care

23
Q

true or false

pharmacists working for PBMS are in a traditional pharmacist role

A

FALSE — not doing dispensing or clinical

it’s called operational aspect — designing drug benefits, making formularies, etc

24
Q

who are the 3 major clients of PBMS

A

employers
health plans
pharmacies

25
Q

who are the “big 3” PBMs?
they account for ____% of the 5 billion spent on prescription drugs

A

CVS caremark/aetna
express scripts
optum/united healthcare

80%

26
Q

does any other country have PBM?

A

no

27
Q

PBMs started when? when did they become popular?

A

started in the 60s, got popular in the 90s (when AMCP started)

28
Q

what are GPOs?

A

group purchasing organizations

pool individual orders from independent/smaller pharmacies

29
Q

what is awp?

A

average wholesaler price

benchmark # that PBMS use to compensate pharmacies

“sticker price” not really a reliable number

30
Q

what does MSRP stand for

A

manufacturer suggested sticker price

31
Q

what is the red book?

A

alphabetical list of FDA approved drug pricing