Lecture 8&9 done Flashcards

1
Q

WHy do we study solutions of electrolytes?

A

for fluid replacement

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2
Q

How can you tell if a solution has electrolytes?

A

If electricity can pass through and light a lightbulb

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3
Q

Why do electrolytes conduct electricity?

A

Because they dissacociate in solution into ions which are charged molecules

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4
Q

What are three types of electrolytes?

A

acids, bases, and salts

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5
Q

Why does a solute dissacociate into ions?

A

because the interaction with water molecule is highly stabilizing

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6
Q

What is the differeance between strong and weak electrolytes?

A

strong fully disassociated in water, weak only partially disassociates

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7
Q

Why do electrolyte solutions have more colligative properties?

A

because there is a greater number of particles in solution

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8
Q

What is the van’t hoff factor for 1:1 electrolytes?

A

2

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9
Q

What is the van’t hoff factor for 2:1 electrolytes?

A

3

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10
Q

What is the van’t hoff factor for 3:1 electrolytes?

A

4

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