Lecture 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the other part of attenuation other than absoption

A

Reflection and scattering

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2
Q

What is the opposite of reflection

A

Transmission

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3
Q

Nothing is _______ transmission or reflection

A

100%

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4
Q

What happens at each boundary point in US

A

Some of sound reflected some transmitted (goes through)

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5
Q

Incidence degree in ultrasound

A

90 degrees therefore it is called perpendicular incidence

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6
Q

Each tissue will have its own ______

A

Impedance

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7
Q

How much sound goes through barrier and how much reflects is dependent o n

A

Impedance

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8
Q

Net impedance (difference) can be defined by

A

Acoustic impedance mismatch

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9
Q

Amount of reflection depends on

A

Net impedence

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10
Q

What does does net impedance decide

A

If it will produce strong or weak echo

If it will show bright or dark

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11
Q

Higher net impedance the ____ the echo

A

Brighter

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12
Q

Aneochic structures will have _____ transmission

A

Total

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13
Q

Two body structures that would have total reflection

A

Bone and diaphragm

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