Lecture 16 Flashcards

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1
Q

Mechanical transducer has

A

Single element fixed with a motor

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2
Q

Mechanical transducer sweeps

A

Back and foth and produces a sector image

Method is almost obsolete

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3
Q

Automatic scanning aka

A

Electronic scanning

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4
Q

Automatic scanning is

A

Live

Probe is constantly sending out pulses and receiving echoes

Building images even while you are holding still

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5
Q

Automatic scanning is showing images in _____________

A

Sequence at so many frames per minute that it looks like a live scan rather than individual pictures

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6
Q

There needs to be more than one ______ to do electronic scanning

A

Element

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7
Q

Multiple elements =

A

An array (rectangular crystals, asembeled in rows)

Required for electronic scanning

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8
Q

Single element is called a

A

Disk

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9
Q

Linear array is

A

Several elements in a row

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10
Q

The two ways to operate linear array

A

Sequencing and phasing

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11
Q

Linear sequenced array usually called

A

Linear array

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12
Q

Linear sequenced array involves

A

Firing groups of elements at the same time

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13
Q

In Linear sequenced array ______ is apploed in groups

A

Voltage

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14
Q

Each group of a Linear sequenced array acts like a

A

Single element

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15
Q

What is the aperture of the Linear sequenced array

A

The width of the group

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16
Q

Each group of Linear sequenced array will produce a _____ and recieve a ______ therefore each group will produce a ______

A

Pulse

Echo

Scan line of information

17
Q

Mulitple scan lines will produce

A

A rectangular image

18
Q

Width of the Linear sequenced array image =

A

Length of array

19
Q

Linear image consists of ___________ traveling _______

A

Parallel scan lines

Traveling in the same vertical direction

20
Q

LPF

A

Lines per frame

of scan lines in a frame

21
Q

Individual scan lines build up a

A

Frame

22
Q

Frame is stored in _____ and pulled out and displayed as _____

A

Memory

Image

23
Q

In sequencing scan lines come from

A

Element groups

24
Q

More LPF produces

A

Better images

25
Q

When fired in groups of 3-4 , it will produce ______ the scan lines

A

Double

26
Q

Convex/curvilinear array full name

A

Convex sequenced array

27
Q

Convex sequenced array operation is ______ to linear sequenced array

A

Identical

28
Q

Convex sequenced array produces

A

A modified sector exam