Lecture 8 Flashcards
true or false: more and more people think that vaccines are bad
true
true or false: we slayed smallpox
we didddd
thanks to vaccines
invasive pneumococcal disease with intro of pediatric anti pneumococcus vaccine
-pretty much in all age groups yeeted out except 73% in 16-64 years and 90% for 65%-84yrs
what happened with rotavirus vaccines
-they made a vaccine for mexicans and the number of deaths droppedddd
with vaccines, we are building our boat……
learning how to sail and sailing it at the same time
how many deaths due to covid
7 millions
covid vaccines are estimated to have saved….
20 million people
hiv killed how many peeps
40 million in 42 years
how many doses of covid were administered
13.53 billion doses
true or false: more than 50% of peeps had more than 1 dose
true: 70.6%
true or false: 32.9% in poorer countries have more than 1 dose
true
how many doses of covid vaccines delivered oer day
13 000
which company did not give out free vaccines to poorer countries
moderna
true or false: vaccines are political
true
what is covax
rich countries initiative to give out free vaccines to poorer countries
which countries did only give out free vaccines to specific countries
china and russia gave free vaccines to communist countries
what did people do when they saw that astrazeneca’s vaccines cause thromboembolic events
they gave the vaccines to covax
what is the cost for meeting world wide needs per year
34 billions
billion spent by rich peeps in silly things
1735 billion
what are the main 3 expenditures
military, health and education
true or false: the more money you spend on military, the less money in health
true
when did we say we will slay polio and by when did we say that we would have done it
2004 by 2010, we just had to vaccinate enough peeps
what happened to the slay of polio
-9/11 happened and people in the middle east stopped trusting us and then were like fuck you we are not gonna get vaccinated
where do we still have polio
- account for 90% of polio cases
-Eastern Afghanistan - Eastern DRC
- Northern Yemen
- Northern Nigeria
- South-central Somalia
- Southern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
- Tete province Northern Mozambique
true or false: more people died trying to give out free polio vaccines than deaths due to polio
true 109 deaths
true or false: companies before were not making a lot of money due to vaccines
true
what was the estimate of the rate of growth with money with vaccines by 2011
18% a year to 30 billion by 2011 which is faster than the 4.4% for the pharmaceutical industry tho they made so much moneyyy
true or false vaccines used to be the zorros of the pharma world
yeah because they did not make a lot of money and they woulf protect the peeps
-now people are like fuck you scientist and docs because they know how much bih pharma is making
the 5 largest vaccine manifacturers spend…/hour on research and development
4 million and that was before covid
how was pasteur able to give the vaccines
he put sheep unvacc and vacc to show that his vaccine worked against anthrax
true or false: the us trusts vaccines less
true
what was the term mostly searched in anti things vs least searched
-vaccination
-least: immunization
who said that vaccines cause autism
dr andrew wakefield
-took lancet 13 yrs before taking out his fucked up research
what did jay gordon say
that the polio vaccines was given for silly reasons basically because polio is so rare and 1 in 3 million peeps got paralysed
but 1 in 300 000 dies of polio
true or false: most people see vaccine and death they are like omg
so true
true or false: there is more formaldehyde in a apple than vaccines
false it is a pear
what is the story of jude
kid of an antivax mom who dies and now her mom is like slay vaccines
is there a safe vaccine
nah there is none, but the benefits always outweight the cons
how many peeps die due to bathtub injuries
350 die/year
true or false: there is just 1 strain of hcv that cause cervix cancer
false there are multiple and most of the vaccines protect against the rich peeps strain
true or false: babies make very poor responses to polysaccharides
true
most people of which age category die due to strepto coccus pneumoniae
infants and old peeps
how many serotypes of strepto pneumoniae
90
true or false: strepto pneumoniae is not enveloped
false it is encapsulated
what is essential in strepto pneumoniae
antibodies aka opsinization and phagocytosis
main serotypes of strepto pneumoniae in rich vs poor countries
-rich: 14. 6b, 19f, 18c, 9v, 23f
-poor: 6b, 14, 8,5,1,19f
coverage of the vaccine in rich vs poor for pneumonia
-rich: 92%
-poor: 45%
Case of Haemophilus influenzae: hib
whole world
* devastating CNS disease
* conjugate vaccine (mid-1970s)
* disease largely eradicated
in wealthy countries by the
late 1970s
Case of Haemophilus influenzae: hia
- indigenous communities worldwide
- devastating CNS disease
- rates of Hia disease in some
Canadian communities higher
than Hib ever was - little-to-no interest in a vaccine
