Lecture #7 Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Flashcards
1
Q
Types of activities that would suit a person with SCI?
A
- Cross country skiing
- Sledge hockey
- Wheelchair basketball
- Wheelchair rugby
- Wheelchair curling
- Wheelchair dance
- Wheelchair tennis
- Power chair soccer
- Swimming
2
Q
What is Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)?
A
Damage to the spinal cord that temporarily or permanently causes changes in its function.
3
Q
What are the types of SCI?
A
- Traumatic vs. non-traumatic SCI
- Complete vs. incomplete SCI
4
Q
SCI Stats (Incidence):
A
- 35 injuries per 1 million people in Canada
- 40 injuries per 1 million people in the USA
5
Q
SCI Stats (Age):
A
- ~ 40% of all injuries occur to individuals 16 - 30 yrs old
6
Q
SCI Stats (Gender):
A
- ~ 80% of all injuries occur in men
7
Q
Why is SCI more in men that women?
A
- Men have a higher risk occupations
- Risk taking behaviours
- Higher participation in sport in men than women
8
Q
What percent of injured people have full recovery of SCI?
A
- Less than 1% of injured people would have full recovery
9
Q
What are some disadvantages of having a SCI?
A
- Loss of employment
- 70% not employed
- Private residence
- Huge costs
10
Q
List SCI stats causes in US. (highest - lowest)
A
11
Q
What are the segmental regions of the spinal cord?
A
12
Q
What are myotomes?
A
13
Q
What are dermatomes?
A