Lecture 7 - Arm Flashcards
What is the superficial muscle of the anterior arm
Biceps Brachii
Label the missing parts of the diagram
Label the missing parts of the diagram (attachments important)
What are the 2 deep muscles of the anterior arm
- Coracobrachialis
- Brachialis
Label the missing parts of the diagram (attachments important)
What are the 3 actions of the biceps brachii?
- Arm flexion (at shoulder joint)
- Forearm flexion (at elbow joint)
- Forearm Supination
What are the 2 actions of the coracobrachialis?
- Arm adduction
- Arm flexion (at shoulder joint)
What is the action of the brachialis?
Forearm Flexion (at elbow joint)
What nerve innervates the coracobrachialis, biceps brachii and brachialis?
Musculocutaneous nerve
Name the muscle of the posterior arm
Triceps Brachii
Label the missing parts
What are the 3 actions of the triceps brachii
- Arm extension (at shoulder joint)
- Arm adduction
- Forearm extension (at elbow joint)
What nerve innervates the triceps brachii?
Radial Nerve
Where does the long head of the triceps brachii attach
Infraglenoid tubercle
Where does the triceps brachii attach to on the elbow joint?
Olecranon process
What 3 muscles attach to the coracoid process?
- Pectoralis Minor
- Coracobrachialis
- Biceps Brachii
Where does the brachialis attach to?
ulna tuberosity and coronoid process
Where does the biceps brachii attach to anterior and posterior?
Anterior: Coracoid Process and Supraglenoid tubercle
Posterior: Radial tuberosity and bicipital aponeurosis
Label the missing nerves of the diagram
Which 2 terminal branches innervate the arm
- Musculocutaneous Nerve
- Radial Nerve
Function of the brachial artery
Provides blood to the arm
Where did the brachial artery come from?
The subclavian and then the axillary artery
Label the missing arteries of the diagram
What are the stars in the diagram called and their function
Anastomoses: Combining of 2 arteries
Label the landmarks of this diagram to find arteries and nerves
What artery travels through the triangular space
Circumflex scapular artery
What artery and nerve travels through the quadrangular space
1) Post circumflex humeral artery
2) Axillary Nerve
What nerve and artery travels through the triangular interval?
1) Radial nerve
2) Profunda brachii artery
Label the missing arteries of the diagram
Label the missing arteries of the diagram
T or F: the anterior interosseous nerve is a branch of the ulnar artery
F
T or F: The anterior interosseous nerve is not a branch of the median nerve
T
What digits are most affected if the radial artery is compromised
Thumb and index finger
What arch is associated with the ulnar artery
Superficial Palmar Arch