Lecture 7: 5S the Foundation of Visual Management Flashcards

1
Q

Who developed the 5S system?

A

Sakichi Toyoda, Kiichiro Toyoda and Toyota engineer Taiichi Ohno

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2
Q

Visual Management - 5S

5S stands for (5)

A
  • Sort
    Distinguish between what is and what is not needed
  • Set
    Arrange all items where they are needed
  • Shine
    Making sure that everything is kept in this orderly way and there is routine cleaning
    * Standardize*
  • Adherence to the known standard. Use visual controls to make deviations from the standard obvious.
    * Sustain
    Maintaining the standard through the organization culture
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3
Q

Visual management - 5S

What does 5S do and how does it improve quality?

How does 5S improve quality?

A

Removes waste and improves workplace safety by having everything in its place . This allows things out of place to be easily identified.

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4
Q

Visual Management - 5S

Which questions do you ask about the items in an area in the Sort step? (6)

A
  • Why is this quantity required?
  • Where is this item used?
  • When is this item used?
  • What is the purpose of this item?
  • Why is it stored here?
  • How is this controlled?
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5
Q

Red tag or not?

When an item has no definite purpose or is not needed

A

Red tag

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6
Q

Red tag or not?

When an item is unsafe and not needed

A

Red tag for disposal

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7
Q

Red tag or not?

When you are unsure about an item’s purpose?

A

Red tag for a discussion

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8
Q

Visual Management - 5S

What are the benefits of 5S

A

Set in 5S - Identify a home for all items.
Benefits:
* Creates avisual standard
* Eliminate time searching for items
* Safe working environment that is maintained to a standard
* Workplace consistency reduces clutter and makes thigns easier to find
* Culture of continuous improvement

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9
Q

Visual Management -0 5S

Why are waste walks necessary in the sustain step?

A

Because by looking and seeing you can identify waste more easily

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10
Q

What are the 5 implementation guidelines for 5S?

A
  1. Identify project area
  2. Train your people
    3 Take photos of the project area
  3. Identify the teams
  4. Make the time available
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11
Q

What is visual management?

A

a system to recognize deviations from the standard

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12
Q

What are visual displays?

A

communicate important information but do not control the process

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13
Q

What are visual controls?

A

build visual control into the process to ensure that activities are performed according to standard

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14
Q

If the problem is about quality do you use Lean or Six Sigma?

A

Six Sigma

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15
Q

If the problem is about efficiency do you use Lean or Six Sigma?

A

Lean

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16
Q

What is Six Sigma centered around?

A

understanding where variation is coming from

17
Q

What is Lean centered around?

A

reducing waste