Lecture 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Yasukuni Shrine

A

Shrine that commemorates Japan’s war dead, but also includes war criminals, which makes it controversial politically

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2
Q

Sanctions

A

Measures taken by one country or countries to try and change the behaviour of another country or countries. Often in the form of a ban on trade of certain items, like oil, scrap metal which the U.S. banned after Japan gained control of indo-china.

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3
Q

embargo

A

Much like a sanction

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4
Q

Tripartite Pact

A

Signed by Japan, German, and Italy and more later. Basically, we all agree with what the other is doing

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5
Q

Vichy France

A

Authoritarian French Government established after the fall of France. Openly collaborated with the Nazis.

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6
Q

French Indochina

A

Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos

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7
Q

Neutrality Pact

A

With Soviet Union. Signed in 1941, agreed to be neutral to each other. Broken by Soviet after the atomic bombings

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8
Q

Prime Minister General Tojo Hideki

A

General, Prime Minister, Class A War Criminal Hanged for war crimes.

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9
Q

Pearl Harbor

A

Naval Base of the U.S. Pacific Fleet. Attacked by Japan on December 7, 1941 in a surprise attack.

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10
Q

General Douglas MacArthur

A

Commander of the US Army Forces in the Far East during the war and later the Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers during the Occupation of Japan.

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11
Q

Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere.

A

The Idea put forward by Japan that Asians need to stick together against Anglo-Europeans

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12
Q

Indian National Army

A

An army formed by Indian Nationalists in alliance with Imperial Japan to throw off the British

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13
Q

Draconian

A

An adjective that mean very severe. Named after the perhaps legendary Ancient Greek Lawmaker Draco

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14
Q

Imperial Rule Assistance Association

A

Its goal was to make Japan a single party state with unelected officials to make the running of the war more efficient and less contested. All members of the Diet had to join

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15
Q

Hedonism

A

A doctrine that states happiness and or pleasure is the best thing in life.

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16
Q

Fait Accompli

A

Something done that cannot be undone.

17
Q

Doolittle Raid

A
  1. First American air raid of the Japanese Mainland. Didn’t do much, but inflicted psychological damage.