Lecture 7 Flashcards
Roles in groups
Antecedentes and consequences of role-related issues
Belbin roles
Myth on roles
o Role balance concept: all the nine roles will balance well one with another;
o A group needs to have all the nine roles in the right amount in order to reach performance;
o Belbin roles - technique used to select and develop high-performance teams
Reality on roles
o Empirical evidence: little support for Belbin’s
claims;
o Team balance indexes are not associated with
teamwork quality or end-performance….
o Nevertheless…Belbin roles are still used by a large
number of companies
Team building
a class of formal and informal team-level
interventions that focus on improving social relations and clarifying roles, as well as solving task and interpersonal problems that affect
team functioning
T-groups
- Training groups (T-groups) : seek to change behavior through unstructured group interaction.
- No explicit agenda, goal, structure
- Participants are encouraged to share emotional reactions in response to their fellow actions/statements
- Participants learn what reactions their own behavior actually generates;
- Group emotions, behaviors, can be identified, understood, and altered in order to improve within the group and the
organization.
Goal setting
Interpersonal relations
Role clarification
Problem solving
Is team building effective?
What predicts teams perfromance overall?
ØComposition with respect to personality (conscientiousness, openness to experience)
ØPreference for teamwork
ØTransformational leadership
ØCognitive ability
ØTask design
ØTeam efficacy
ØCohesion
ØTask conflict
ØInformation sharing
ØRelationship conflict
Boundary activities model
Boundary activities model