Lecture 6- Plaque control Flashcards
what is casein phosphopeptide?
milk protein bound to amorphous calcium phosphate
what compound does colgate toothpaste have in it that helps slightly with root caries than fluoride alone. and is also effective against gingivitis but there are concerns about safety
triclosan
…. compounds such as cetyl pyridinium chloride (scope, cepacol, viadent) may reduce plaque but their effectiveness in preventing caries has not been studied
quaternary ammonium
essential oils such as thymol, eucalyptol, methyl salicylate and methol (listerine) are effective in … and there is some protection against caries
gingivitis
(T/F) Brushing without fluoridated toothpaste is equally effective at reducing caries as brushing with fluoridated toothpaste
false, Brushing benefits independent of fluoride toothpaste lacks proof
Brushing recommendations to reduce caries:
- How often should you brush?
- What time of day?
- How much should you rinse afterwards?
- What age should one start brushing?
- 2x/day
- before bed and one other time (no strong proof on whether before or after meal more helpful)
- minimal rinsing
- as soon as teeth erupt
What type of toothbrush is most effective? manual or electric
according to this class, electric
Why do many studies show that flossing makes no impact on caries reduction?
many patients are not compliant or do not have proper flossing techniques
What component is most effective at preventing caries?
fluoride
What is more effective?
- teaching a patient a new oral hygiene method
- modifying the patient’s existing oral hygiene methods
modifying the patient’s existing oral hygiene methods
(T/F) Chlorihexidine rinses are very effective for reduction in periodontitis
false, rinses do not reach sulcus or subgingival tissue
effective against gingivitis
Professional mechanical plaque removal with oral hygiene is more effective for prevention of caries or periodontitis?
periodontitis
