Lecture 6 Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Which nerve only provides sensory innervation in the hand?

A

Radial Nerve

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2
Q

What innervation gives both Motor and Sensory to the hand?

A

Ulnar and Median Nerves

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3
Q

Label the hand with the innervations.

A
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4
Q

Lumbricals 1 & 2

Opponens pollicis

Abductor pollicis brevis

Flexor pollicis brevis

Innervated by what nerve?

A
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5
Q

Adductor Pollicis is innervated by?

A

Ulnar Nerve

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6
Q

Thenar eminence consist of what muscles?

A
  • Thenar
  • Opponens Pollicis-Median
  • Abductor Pollicis Brevis-Median

*Flexor Pollicis Brevis- Median

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7
Q

Hypothenar Eminence? Innervations

A
  • Hypothenar
  • Abductor Digiti Minimi-Ulnar
  • Flexor Digiti Minimi Brevis-Ulnar
  • Opponens Digiti-Ulnar
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8
Q

•Lumbricals 1&2- Innervation?

A

Median nerve

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9
Q

Lumbricals 3&4- Innervation?

A

Ulnar

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10
Q

Dorsal Interossei-Innervation?

A

Ulnar Nerve

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11
Q

Palmar Interossei? Innervations?

A

Palmar Interossei-Ulnar

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12
Q

Which of these are not innervated by the median nerve?

A. Opponens Digiti Minimi

B. Abductor Pollicis Brevis

C. Flexor Pollicis Brevis

D. 2nd Lumbrical

A

A. Opponens Digiti Minimi

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13
Q

Superficial Palmar Arch, is majority what artery?

A

Ulnar Artery

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14
Q

Deep Palmar Arch, Majority what artery?

A

Majority Radial Artery

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15
Q

Radial Artery-> what vasculature comes after to get to the fingers?

A

Dorsal metacarpal arch-> metacarpal arteries-> dorsal digital arteries

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16
Q

What can be found in the anatomical snuff box?

A

Radial Pulse

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17
Q

Median Nerve runs through the ?

A

Transverse carpal ligament

18
Q

Ulnar Artery–> bifurcates into?

A

Ulnar Artery-> Common Interosseous Artery-> Anterior and Posterior Interosseous Artery.

19
Q

What around the flexor tendons in the tranverse carpal ligament can impact the median nerve?

20
Q

Radius is broad at the —– and the ulna is —-

A

Radius is broad at the wrist. Ulna is narrow.

21
Q

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. What is it? And how does it happen?

A

median nerve compression @ the tranverse carpal ligament.

22
Q

What do you have in the Metacarpophalangeal and Interphalangeal Ligaments?

A

Collaterals and joint capsules

23
Q

Are there any musles in the posterior part of the hand?

A

NO muscles in the posterior part of the hand.

24
Q

Thenar or Hypothenar? Innervation?

A

Thenar. Median Nerve.

25
What muscle is this? and what is its innervation? thenar or hypothenar?
Median Nerve. Thenar.
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What muscle is this? Is it hypothenar/thenar? innervation?
Hpothenar. Ulnar Nerve
28
What muscle is this? thenar/hypothenar? Innervation?
hypothenar. ulnar nerve.
29
Oppones are what to the abductor and flexor muscles? Do they reach the phalnages? is this hypo/thenar?
Opponens is deep to the abductor and flexor muscles. Opponens do NOT reach the phalanges. hypothenar. ulnar nerve
30
How many Lumbricals? Lumbrical start from which phalanges?
4 lumbricals. They start from the 2nd to the 5th phalange.They all attach to the radial side of the fingers and the attach to the tendons of the flexor digitorum profundus
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What muscles? Innervations?
Ulnar Nerve.
34
What muscle? hypothnar/thenar? innervation?
thenar. Median nerve.
35
PADS. Stands for? which digit doesnt adduct?
Palmar Interossi ADDuction. The third digit does NOT adduct.
36
DABS? stands for?
dorsal interossi ABduction. 3rd digit abducts in BOTH directions.
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Palmar Aponeurosis?
Palmaris Longus attaches here. Some ppl dont have palmaris longus but have palmar aponeurosis.
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