lecture 6 Flashcards

1
Q

ralph abraham

A

representative

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2
Q

the president is elected by the

A

electoral college

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3
Q

the electoral college allows

A

STATES to have a unified vote

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4
Q

the sectoral college prevents

A

popular vote in large cities with high populations; it balances out the votes and gives a unified say in who gets it

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5
Q

how many members of congress do we have

A

535

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6
Q

how many senators

A

100

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7
Q

how many house members

A

435

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8
Q

number of electoral college votes =

A

members in congress plus 3 for DC

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9
Q

electoral college vote criticisms

A

on rare occasions the electoral college vote may be different from the popular vote

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10
Q

2000 election

A
  • bush vs gore
  • electoral college- BUSH 271
    - GORE 266
  • popular vote- BUSH 50.5mil
    - GORE 50.9 mil
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11
Q

presidential significant executive powers

A
  • He is the head of state
  • power to sign treaties with other countries
  • commander in chief
  • power to appoint supreme court justices and other officials
  • “executive orders”
  • executive privilege
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12
Q

binding treaties must be approved by

A

2/3 of the senate

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13
Q

somewhat less formal than treaties and do not require 2/3 approval of the senate

A

executive agreements

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14
Q

the president SHARES _______with congress

A

war power

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15
Q

under constitution who can declare war

A

only congress

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16
Q

congress has not specifically declared war since______but american continues to deploy troops

A

WW2

17
Q

how long do supreme court offices last ?

A

they serve for life

18
Q

they allow the president to take quick action without involving congress

A

executive orders

19
Q

they are generally accepted IF the executive order does not conflict with _________ or________

A

the constitution or existing law

20
Q

the president can invoke ______ to keep certain conversations confidential

A

executive privilege

21
Q

a privileged communication is _____

A

legally protected

IE:priest, spouse, attorney

22
Q

what does executive privilege protect?

A

communications between the president and certain advisors

23
Q

what is the goal of executive privilege?

A

encourage honesty between the president and his advisors

24
Q

the injury which may possibly be done by defeating a few good laws will be amply compensated by the advantage of preventing a number of bad ones there would….

A

fed 73

25
Q

congress has power to remove the president in a two step process. what are the two steps ?

A
  1. the house issues the Articles of Impeachment

2. president must face a trial before the senate

26
Q

impeachment conviction requires _______ of the senate

A

2/3

27
Q

how many presidents have been impeached and who are they

A

2 presidents
Bill clinton
Andrew johnson

28
Q

who makes up the cabinet ?

A

heads or secretaries of the federal government departments

29
Q

who appoints the cabinet?

A

the president appoints; subject to the senates’ approval

30
Q

difference between EOP and the cabinet

A

not a head of gov organizations
they are not confirmed by the senate
advisors to the president

31
Q

provides advice and support to the president

A

EOP

32
Q

EOP was created by whom?

A

Franklin D Roosevelt