Lecture 4 Flashcards

1
Q

congress is the most ______ ,_________, and ______ branch of our government

A

representative, accessable, deliberate

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2
Q

diversity in congress is (increasing or decreasing)?

A

increasing

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3
Q

the house of representatives are chosen by

A

the people

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4
Q

House members minimum length of citizenship must be

A

7years

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5
Q

number of members of the house

A

435 by population

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6
Q

the house has a term of

A

two years

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7
Q

to serve in the house your minimum age must be

A

25

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8
Q

how often are senators elected ?

A

every 6 years

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9
Q

senators are chosen by

A

people (originally state legislators)

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10
Q

senators minimum age is

A

30

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11
Q

senators have a term of

A

6 years

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12
Q

the house is intended to be the “immediate representatives of _________

A

the people

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13
Q

the house prevents the senate from becoming an

A

“aristocratic body”

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14
Q

the senate provides _____, as a defense to the people against their own temporary errors and delusions

A

stability

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15
Q

the current house is 54% ______

A

republican (247-R/188-D)

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16
Q

the house was majority _________ prior to the 2012 elections

A

democrat

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17
Q

the balance of power tends to shift depending on what?

A

the popularity of the president

18
Q

who is the leader of the house of rep?

A

the speaker of the house

19
Q

who is our current speaker of the house?

A

Paul D Ryan (R-WI)

20
Q

Who is the current Minority leader of the house ?

A

Nancy Pelosi (D-CA)

21
Q

house leaders are assisted by _______

22
Q

what do “Whips” do?

A

they help count votes and “whip up” support for bills

23
Q

the house works in ______

A

committees

24
Q

there are over _____ committees and ______ subcommittees in the house

A

20 and 100

25
how many representatives does Louisiana get ?
6
26
Representatives are re-appointed every _____ based on the U.S. census
10 years
27
States can lose or gain representatives based on _____
population change
28
the process of drawing districts based on political lines
gerrymandering
29
a gerrymander can give a district ____
a uniform voice (ex majority minority districts)
30
gerrymandering was named after ______
governor elbridge gerry of Massachusetts in 1812
31
they also allow state legislatures to influence _______
national elections
32
louisiana's _______district is a top 10 gerrymander
2nd district
33
how many senators are there?
100
34
senator elections are staggered 1/3 of the seats stand for election every
2 years
35
the current senate is ________ republican
54%
36
the current senate majority leader is
mitch mcconnell (R)
37
the senate also works in ______
committees
38
incumbents have an advantage
it is harder to get elected than to get reelected
39
incumbents can use their office to help
individual voters (constituency services)
40
______ bills are proposed every year but only a couple hundred become laws
10,000