Lecture 5A Flashcards
Why care about inequality in health?
Because it is impacting on health outcomes for the population. Longer life expectancy for more affluent area etc
What is th inverse care law?
Those who need best care are those who get the worst
Explanations for inequalities in health?
Artefact- data collection incorrect= not true
Social selection= being sick makes poor= minor contribution
Behavioural-cultural= problem that behaviours stem from social processes not simply individual choice
Materialist
Psychosocial- health influenced more by difference in income than actual income
Income distribution
Wealth and health?
Not richest but most equal countries that have best healthcare
What can be done to improve health?
Strengthen individuals
Strengthen communities
Improve living and working conditions
Promote healthy macro policies
Inequality vs inequity?
Inequality is when things are different and inequitys are inequalities that are unfair and avoidable
Inequities in health care?
Underprivileged groups use less preventative services etc