Lecture 5 -Proteins Flashcards

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1
Q

Roles of proteins

A

Structure
Protection
Defense
Movement
Support
Catalysis
Regulation
Transport

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2
Q

non polar Rgroups

A

glycine, alanine, proline

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3
Q

polar r groups

A

aspartic acid, glutamic acid
lysine, arginine, histidine

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4
Q

isoelectric point

A

net charge of amino acid or protein depends on the pH of surrounding environment

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5
Q

peptide bond

A

O=C-N-H

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6
Q

secondary structure

A

alpha helix and beta pleated sheets

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7
Q

what does chaperonesdo

A

assist in protein folding

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8
Q

8 denaturing agent

A

ph
temperature
organic solvents/detergents
reducing agents
chaotropic agents
salt concentration
heavy metals
mechanical stress

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