Lecture 5- hematology Lab Flashcards
Hematology
Study of blood
What are the 4 blood components
RBC, WBC, plasma, platelets
What does plasma contain
Proteins, nutrients, clotting factors
What is the function of RBC, WBC
RBC- carry O2 to cells and CO2 away
WBC- immune system
Key component in clotting
Platelets
What does a packed cell volume directly measure
Measurement of RBC mass
What is the anticoagulated process
Whole blood is centrifuged in a microhematocrit tube to separate plasma, Buffy coat, and RBC’s
What is the normal PCV range for dogs, cats, horses
30-50%
If the plasma, buffy coat, and RBC’s equal 100% what do the RBC’s compose
46%
Plasma protein is na measure of
Total protein, really “total solids”
What units is plasma protein measured in
G/dL
What is the normal range for plasma proteins
6-8g/dL
How do you measure plasma protein
Take Buffy coat for PCV tube and place drop on refractometer
What indicates a good blood smear
Presence of a monolayer
Blood smear examination at 10x
Identify the monolayer