Lecture 5: Gender Flashcards
Who is stronger as a baby? boys or girls?
Girls
- Talk softer to them
- more interaction
Why are little girls more talkative than little boys?
Due to the fact that parents talk to their daughters more than sons.
True or false:
Teens conform most to their gender stereotypes and roles
True.
Who devlops verbal abilities faster? males or females?
Females
Who is better at reading, boys or girls?
Females
Who has greater visual-spatial ability?
Males
Who has better math skills at a young age? at an old age?
Young: females
Older: Males
True or false:
There are more intra-sex differences that inter-sex diffrences
True, environmental factors play a huge role.
What is Androgeny?
A person who applies both masculine and Feminine traits.
What is Two spirit?
The LGBTQ+ term for Aboriginal persons
What is assigned Sex?
Sex assigned at birth. Doctors assign sex based on characteristics such as chromosomes and genitals.
What is Gender Identity?
An internal sense or awnearness of how we feel about our maleness/femaleness or neither/either.
What is Intersex?
An umbrella term used to describe people who have chromosomes, hormonal profiles, or genitals that do not typically fit into binary medical and social constructions of male and female.
What % of the population is born with intersex traits?
between 0.05% and 1.7%
What is Transgender?
A person whose gender identity and assigned sex are different.
What is Trans?
An umbrella term to describe people whose gender identity and assigned sex are different. It can be used for a range of identities and experiences; every community and individual may define trans differently.
What is Cisgender?
A person whose gender identity and assigned sex are the same
What % of the population is Cisgender?
97-98%
True or false:
Androgynous people have higher self esteem and are better adjusted.
True
What are the 8 factors that influence gender from a female perspective.
Age Education Economic Status Socialization – can be stronger than parenting Marriage/patterns/family configuration Ethnicity/culture History/political factors Geography
How dose education affect female gender identity
The more educated the women the less likely they are to conform to stereotypes
How does economic status affect female gender identity?
When things are good, they are less likely to conform to gender stereotypes
How does socialization affect female gender identity?
How you are raised influences how likely you are to conform to stereotypes
The oldest is most likely
How does culture affect female gender idendity?
It has a heavy influence on how women see gender roles, and have a large impact on how or if they display stereotypes
When do kids begin to prefer gendered toys?
around 2-3 years old
How does History and politics affect female gender identity?
Heavily, law and order can influence sterotypes
How does geography affect female gender identity?
The closer you get to the equator, the more traditional you get.
What are the traditional male roles/traits?
Aggressiveness Emotional toughness Independence Feelings of superiority Decisiveness Power-oriented Dominance Competitiveness