Lecture 4 Lung Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 8 functions of the lung?

A
governs qi + respiration
controls descending + dispersing
regulate water passages or channels
controls skin
manifests in the body hair
opens into the nose
controls the nasal mucus
houses the po (corporeal soul)
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2
Q

aversion to cold and/or wind, sneezing, cough, runny nose w white d/c, slight or no fever, occipital stiffness and aches, no sweating or thirst

tongue - thin white coating
pulse - floating and tight, often slow

A

wind cold invasion

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3
Q

cough, asthma, thin white sputum, runny nose w clear mucus and/or aversion to cold, fever, HA and body aches, no thirst, itchy throat, sneezing

tongue - white coat
tight pulse

A

lung cold

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4
Q

dry cough, dry mouth and throat, afternoon fever, malaria flush, night sweats, heat sensation in 5 centres

tongue - red body w dry coat
rapid thready pulse

A

lung yin def

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5
Q

what causes lung cold?

A

pathogenic cold in the lung, wind cold

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6
Q

what causes lung yin def

A

prolonged cough
heat disorders which injure the lung
prolonged dryness

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7
Q

what causes wind cold invasion

A

exposure to strong wind and or cold

weakened wei qi

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8
Q

feeble cough or asthma, SOB

A

lung qi def

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9
Q

what causes lung qi def

A

chronic cough or asthma

insufficiency or qi production

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10
Q

aversion to cold, sneezing, cough, runny nose w slight yellow d/c, slight sweating, itchy and sore throat, swollen tonsils, thirst

thin, white coating w red on tip or sides
floating and rapid pulses

A

wind heat invasion

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11
Q

what causes wind heat invasion

A

weakened wei qi

exposure to strong wind and/or heat

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12
Q

barking cough, asthma, profuse yellow or green sputum that is foul smelling, heavy feeling in the chest, SOB

rapid and slippery pulses
red, swollen w sticky yellow coating

A

lung phlegm-heat obstructing

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13
Q

what causes lung phlegm-heat obstructing

A

wind-heat invasion
smoking
excess eating of hot and greasy foods

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14
Q

cough w frothy or white sticky sputum, sputum easy to expectorate, stuffy and full in chest, SOB, dislikes lying down, gurgling sound w sputum in chest

pale tongue w white sticky coat
wiry and slippery pulses

A

lung phlegm damp retention

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15
Q

what causes lung phlegm damp retention

A

pathogenic wind, cold & damp
prolonged cough or asthma
spleen dysfunction of transportation

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16
Q

dry cough w little sputum, sputum too sticky to cough up, dry nose and throat, chest pain, dry skin, thirst, hoarse voice

rapid and thready pulses
dry tongue w thin coating

A

lung dryness

17
Q

what causes lung dryness

A

pathogenic dryness (stomach yin def)
wind heat
wind dryness

18
Q

cough, asthma, yellow sticky sputum, thirst, sore throat, aversion to heat, chest pain, yellow purulent sputum w blood, constipation, scanty concentrated urine

rapid pulse
red tongue body and thin yellow coat

A

lung heat (fire)

19
Q

what causes lung heat (fire)

A

pathogenic heat
pathogenic cold turning to pathogenic heat in the lung
wind heat

20
Q

dry cough, scanty phlegm in throat difficult to expectorate, SOB, heavy feeling in chest, heaviness in head, dry throat

thready and slippery pulses
swollen tongue w dry sticky coating

A

dry-phlegm in lung

21
Q

cough w white watery sputum, worse w cold exposure, feeling of cold, cold hands, phlegm in throat, dizziness

slow & slippery pulses
swollen & wet tongue w sticky white coating

A

cold-phlegm in lung

22
Q

what causes cold-phlegm in lung

A

repeated wind-cold invasions

excessive consumption of raw, cold or dairy

23
Q

sudden swelling of eyes gradually spreading to face, bright-shiny complexion, cough, scanty and pale urine, aversion to wind, fever, breathlessness

sticky white coating on tongue
floating and slippery pulse

A

lung invasion by wind-water

24
Q

what causes lung invasion by wind-water

A

wind cold + damp invasion