Lecture 4 flashcards Flashcards by Tai Sykes | Brainscape

Q

passive transport

A

does not require ATP

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

active transport

A

requires ATP

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

diffusion

A

gases, lipids

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

facilitated diffusion

A

large (glucose) or charged (ions)

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

osmosis

A

water

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

hypertonic solution

A

more solutes

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

hypotonic solution

A

less solutes

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

isotonic

A

same solute

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Na+/K+ pump

A

“pump Na+ out, K+ in”

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Phago-

A

cell eating

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Endocytosis

A

moving inside the cell

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

exocytosis

A

moving outside the cell

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

simple squamous epithelium

A

lungs, diffusion

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

simple cuboidal epithelium

A

kidneys& glands, secretions,

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

stratified squamous epithelium

A

skin & protection

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

fibroblast

A

building fibers (collagen)

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

osteocyte

A

bone cell

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

osteoblast

A

building bone

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

osteoclast

A

breaking down bone

Q

chondrocyte

A

cartilage cell

Q

chondroblast

A

building cartilage

Q

adipocyte

A

fat cell

Q

neuron

A

electrical cell, transmits signals

Q

skeletal muscle

A

attached to bone, voluntary movement

Q

cardiac muscle

A

found in heart, involuntary

Q

smooth muscle

A

found in internal organs, involuntary

Q

cutaneous membrane

A

skin, coats outside of the body

Q

mucous membrane

A

mucous, coats inside of organs exposed air

Q

serous membrane

A

serous fluid, coats internal organs

Q

viscera-

A

internal organ

Q

Parietal

A

facing body wall

Q

pericardium

A

around heart

Q

pleura

A

lungs

Q

peritoneum

A

around abdominal organs

Q

epidermis

A

top layer of skin

Q

dermis

A

true skin

Q

hypodermis

A

below the skin

Q

keratinocytes

A

produce keratin

Q

melanocytes

A

produce melanin

Q

collagen

A

strong protein fiber

Q

elastin

A

elastic protein fiber

Q

sebaceous

A

sebum, oil gland

Q

sudoriferous

A

sweat gland

Q

apocrine sweat glands

A

axillary and genital region

Q

eccrine sweat glands

A

throughout body

Q

mammary glands

A

milk, breasts

Q

ceruminous glands

A

cerumen, ears