Lecture 31/32 Flashcards

1
Q

Achelous

A

River god with the horns of a bull, shapeshifter, wrestled by Heracles to marry Deianera

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2
Q

Alcestis

A

Wife of Admetus, brought back to life by Heracles

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3
Q

Alcmena

A

Wife of Amphitryon, seduced by Zeus, mother of Heracles and Iphicles

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4
Q

Antaeus

A

Son of Poseidon and Ge, killed by Heracles

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5
Q

Athloi

A

‘Contests undertaken for a prize’, refers to Heracles’ labours

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6
Q

Busiris

A

King of Egypt killed by Heracles

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7
Q

Cercopes

A

Pair of dwarfs who tried to rob Heracles, turned into apes/stones by Zeus

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8
Q

Chiron

A

Wise centaur, struck by Heracles’ poison arrow, exchanged immortality with Prometheus

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9
Q

Deianera

A

Second wife of Heracles’, accidentally poisons him

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10
Q

Electryon

A

King of Mycenae, father of Alcmena

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11
Q

Erythia

A

Island Geryon lived on

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12
Q

Eurystheus

A

Descendant of Zeus for whom Heracles performed his labours

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13
Q

Eurytion

A

Giant herdsman, lived on the island of Erythia

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14
Q

Iole

A

Daughter of Eurytus, sister to Iphitus, beloved by Heracles

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15
Q

Geryon

A

Three-bodied son of Chrysaor, killed by Heracles

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16
Q

Hesperides

A

‘Daughters of evening’, three guardians of the tree with golden apples

17
Q

Hippolyta

A

Queen of the Amazons, killed by Heracles

18
Q

Iolaus

A

Nephew of Heracles, sometimes helped him in his labours

19
Q

Iphicles

A

Son of Alcmena and Amphitryon

20
Q

Ladon

A

Serpent which guards the tree with the golden apples, killed by Heracles

21
Q

Linus

A

Heracles’ music teacher, killed by Heracles with a lyre

22
Q

Megara

A

Heracles’ first wife whom he killed in a fit of madness

23
Q

Mount Oeta

A

Mountain where Heracles’ funeral pyre was

24
Q

Nereus

A

Sea god who told Heracles where to find the Apples of the Hesperides

25
Nessus
Centaur who tried to rape Deianera, killed by Heracles, tricks Deianera into taking his blood
26
Omphale
Queen of the Lydians, bought Heracles for 1 year
27
Orthus
2 headed-hound of Eurytion
28
Parergon
Pl. Parerga, side quests
29
Pholus
Centaur who gave Heracles wine
30
Pillars of Heracles
Monument set up for Heracles’ 10th labour, Rock of Gibraltar
31
Poeas
Father of Philoctetes, given Heracles’ bow for lighting his pyre
32
Thespius
King of Thespiae, offered his 50 daughters to Heracles
33
Trachis
Region associated with Heracles’ death