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SAMS 1 > Lecture 3: thoracic radiographs cardiology > Flashcards

Lecture 3: thoracic radiographs cardiology Flashcards

1
Q

Identify 1-9

A
  1. Aorta
  2. PA
  3. Bronchus
  4. PV
  5. RA
  6. RV
  7. LV
  8. CVC
  9. LA
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2
Q

identify 1-7

A
  1. Aorta
  2. RA
  3. RV
  4. CVC
  5. LV
  6. LA
  7. Main pulmonary artery
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3
Q

what is VHS

A

11

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4
Q

what is normal VHS

A

< or = 10.5

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5
Q

what VLAS indicates enlargement

A

> or = 2.3

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6
Q

VLAS > or = to ___ = vetmedin

A

3

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7
Q

patient presents with 2/6 plateau shaped murmur. rads taken- what wrong

A

DCM (rounded)

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8
Q

What wrong

A

pericardial effusion

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9
Q

what blue arrow pointing at and what is it indicative of

A

Arrow: aortic bump
Dx: PDA

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10
Q

what grade murmur, shape and PMI does DCM have

A

2/6, plateau shaped, PMI: left apex

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11
Q

what grade murmur, shape, and PMI does DVD have

A

grade 4/6, plateau shaped, PMI: left apex

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12
Q

what do you hear with pericardial effusion

A

muffled heart sounds

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13
Q

what grade murmur, type and PMI for PDA

A

grade 5/6 continuous murmur, PMI: left base

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14
Q

what wrong and what is this consistent with

A

Enlarged pulmonary veins, small VHS
Dx: HCM/CHF

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15
Q

what wrong and what is this associated with

A

enlarged pulmonary artery
Dx: heart worm disease

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16
Q

what wrong and what is this associated with

A

left atrial enlargement
DVD

17
Q

what wrong

A

Enlarged trachobronchial LN- compresses trachea ventrally not dorsally like enlarged LA

18
Q

Case 1: 10yr MN Labrador retriever with acute cough, RR= 80, femoral pulse (95), increased inspiratory effort, abdominal distention.

Grade 2/6 plateau shaped systolic murmur with PMI over left apex, tachycardia, and irregular rhythm. Pulmonary crackles in right ventral caudal lung field.

Based on age, breed, signs. What are you concerned about. What valve is PMI over

A

age: acquired, large breed dog, low grade murmur: DCM

PMI: left apex: mitral valve

Pulmonary signs: Left sided congestive heart failure

tachycardia and irregular rhythm consistent with a-fib or a-flutter– CHF

19
Q

case: 6yr, FS Westie presents with chronic cough that occurs when excited. Panting and femoral pulse= 90, inducible tracheal cough

Grade 4/6 plateau shaped systolic murmur with PMI over left apex, HR=90, irregular rhythm and pulmonary crackles.

Based on hx, age and breed what are you concerned about. Where is PMI, what are pulmonary signs indicative of

A

older, small breed dog, high grade murmur- DVD
PMI: mitral valve

Breed pulmonary signs consistent with pulmonary fibrosis

SAMS 1 (17 decks)

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