Lecture 3: The RHPA and CMRITO Flashcards

1
Q

What is self-regulation in healthcare professions?

A

Privilege granted to some professions to regulate their own practice

Self-regulation includes setting entry to practice standards, defining and enforcing standards of practice, and prescribing programs to enhance practice and ensure competence.

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2
Q

What is the primary criterion for self-regulation?

A

Risk of harm to patients

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3
Q

What are the secondary criteria for self-regulation?

A

Professional autonomy
Educational requirements for entry to practice
Body of knowledge & scope of practice

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4
Q

What is the Regulated Health Professions Act (RHPA)?

A

Governing framework for regulating healthcare professionals in Ontario

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5
Q

What is the main aim of the RHPA?

A

To protect public interest

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6
Q

What does the RHPA provide in terms of governance?

A

Creates a system of open and accountable self-governance

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7
Q

What newer self-regulating professions have been added to the RHPA?

A
  • Diagnostic medical sonographers
  • Kinesiology
  • Homeopathy
  • Naturopathy
  • Psychotherapy
  • Traditional Chinese medicine
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8
Q

What is the RHPA model characterized by?

A

Flexibility and adaptability as scopes of practice evolve

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9
Q

What are controlled acts?

A

14 controlled acts that may only be performed by regulated professionals

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10
Q

True or False: All healthcare professionals can perform all controlled acts.

A

False

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11
Q

What is the RHPA harm clause?

A

Prohibits individuals not qualified to treat or advise on health matters if serious harm may result

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12
Q

What are some exceptions to the RHPA’s risk of harm clause?

A
  • Rendering first-aid or temporary assistance in an emergency
  • Training under supervision to become a member of a profession
  • Treating by prayer or spiritual means
  • Treating a household member
  • Assisting with routine activities of living
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13
Q

What is the scope of practice for Medical Radiation and Imaging Technologists as per the MRIT Act?

A

Use of ionizing radiation, electromagnetism, soundwaves, and other prescribed forms of energy for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures

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14
Q

List 5 of the controlled acts authorized by the MRIT Act.

A
  1. Administering substances by injection or inhalation
  2. Tracheal suctioning of a tracheostomy (not beyond the larynx)
  3. Administering contrast media or putting an instrument, hand or finger
    - beyond the anal verge
    - beyond the labia majora
    - beyond the anal verge
    - into an artificial opening
  4. performing a procedure on tissue below the dermis
  5. applying a perscribed form of energy
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15
Q

What is the role of the CMRITO?

A

Regulates the activities of MRT’s according to the RHPA and MRIT Act
- Cant work in ontario without registering
- works to protect the public enursing technologists are qualified to practice

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16
Q

What is the CMRITO’s mission?

A

To regulate the profession of medical radiation and imaging technology to serve and protect the public interest

17
Q

List the values of CMRITO.

A
  • Integrity
  • Fairness
  • Transparency
  • Respect
  • Professionalism
18
Q

What are the CMRITO’s objects?

A
  • Regulate the practice of the profession
  • Develop standards of qualification
  • Maintain programs for quality assurance
  • Promote inter-professional collaboration
19
Q

What does the CMRITO Council consist of?

A
  • 7 elected members
  • 6 appointed members
20
Q

What are the main committees within CMRITO?

A
  • Executive
  • Registration
  • Inquiries, Complaints & Reports
  • Discipline
  • Fitness to Practise
  • Quality Assurance
  • Patient Relations
21
Q

What is required for a complaint to be submitted to CMRITO?

A

Must include name and contact information, incident details, and MRT name

22
Q

What constitutes professional misconduct?

A
  • Failure to maintain standards of practice
  • Working while impaired
  • Abusive conduct
  • Theft
  • Failure to obtain consent
  • Inadequate documentation
  • Misrepresentation
  • Conflict of interest
23
Q

What are the Characteristics of Self-Regulating Occupations

A
  • high standards of practice
  • accountable for their actions
  • life long learners
  • focused on quality
  • trustworthy
    -professions
24
Q

Who is the regulatory body for MRTs

25
Q

Who are the authorizing statutes for MRTs

A

The RHPA and MRIT act

26
Q

Act 5 of prescribed energy

A

Refers to electromagnestism and sound waves
Ionizing radiation is governed by HARP

27
Q

When should an authorized act not be performed?

A

You dont have all the required skills and judgement to perform the task soundly